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• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

摄入过量钼对家兔不同组织中钼和铜含量的影响

卜凤泉1,孙文伟2,刘景英1,姜熙罗1,刘忠英1*   

  1. 1. 吉林大学再生医学科学研究所分析生化室,吉林 长春130021;2. 吉林大学中日联谊医院核医学科,吉林 长春130031
  • 收稿日期:2004-12-25 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-11-28 发布日期:2005-11-28
  • 通讯作者: 刘忠英

Effects of high levels molybdenum on contents of molybdenum and copper in different tissues in rabbits

BU Feng-quan1,SUN Wen-wei2,LIU Jing-ying1,JIANG Xi-luo1,LIU Zhong-ying1*   

  1. 1. Department of Analytical Biochemistry,Institute of Frontier Medical Sciences,Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China;2. Department of Nuclear Medicine,China-Japan Union Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun 130031, China
  • Received:2004-12-25 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-11-28 Published:2005-11-28
  • Contact: LIU Zhong-ying

摘要: 目的:观察在兔饲料中添加不同剂量钼(Mo)的家兔不同组织中钼和铜(Cu)的分布及其变化规律,研究钼对铜的生物学拮抗作用的机制。方法:家兔50只分为5组(对照组和添加不同剂量钼组),喂养4个月,测定兔不同组织中钼和铜含量。结果:兔血、肝、肺、脾、胰、心肌和骨骼肌中的钼和铜都随钼摄入量的增加而显著升高(P<0.01),钼和铜的增加曲线基本上呈对数曲线。肾中钼和铜含量在所有上述器官中其 增加幅度最大,均与钼摄入量呈明显的线性关系(r=0.9995,r=0.9997)。成骨、软骨和毛发仅钼含量随钼摄入量的增加而显著增加(P<0.01),铜含量则基本无改变。结论:钼对铜的生物学拮抗作用,可能是在动物组织或血中形成的一种稳定的没有生物活 性的Mo-Cu蛋白质络合物,堆积于组织不能被利用,因而造成铜相对缺乏状态。

关键词: 铜, 痕量元素, 拮抗作用, 动物, 实验

Abstract: Objective To observe the distribution and change regularity of molybdenum (Mo) and copper (Cu) in blood and tissues in rabbits fed on supplement with different levels of Mo,and to study the biological antagonism of Mo on Cu.Methods Fifty rabbits were divided into five groups:control group and four experimental groups (treated with different doses of Mo). The experimental time was four months. The contents of Mo and Cu in tissues of the rabbits were determined. Results Both Mo and Cu contents were increased in blood,liver,kidney,lung,spleen,pancreas,myocardium and muscle of rabbits with the increase of Mo intake in the diet(P<0.01). The contents of Mo and Cu in kidney were increased remarkably, and closely related to Mo intake (r=0.9995,r=0.9997). The contents of Mo in bone, cartilage and hair were also increased (P<0.01), but not Cu when compared with control group. Conclusion The antagonism of Mo on Cu may be formed. Because Mo and Cu may be related to the stable Mo-Cu-protein complex without biological activity in blood or tissues. The complex heaping in blood or tissues can not be taken good advantage by the organism so that the animals show symptom of cooper-deficiency.

Key words: copper, trace elements, antagonism, animals, laboratory

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  • Q581