Journal of Jilin University Medicine Edition ›› 2018, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (01): 106-110.doi: 10.13481/j.1671-587x.20180120

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Inhibitory effect of miR-200c on epithelial-mesenchymal transiton in triple negative breast cancer and its mechanism

MA Xiaotian1, YUE Xiaoxin2, RONG Shouhua1, ZHANG Yuchao1, TIAN Yuan1, SHI Ying1, LI Junfang3, JIA Liting1   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Third Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China;
    2. Department of Pharmacy, Henan Medical College, Zhengzhou 451191, China;
    3. Luohe Central Hospital, Henan Province, Luohe 462000, China
  • Received:2017-08-14 Online:2018-01-28 Published:2018-01-24

Abstract: Objective: To study the effect of miR-200c on the migration and proliferation abilities of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 and BT-549 cells,and to clarify the mechanism of miR-200c in inhibiting the epithelial-mesenchymal transiton (EMT) of triple negative breast cancer. Methods: The human triple negative breast cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231 and BT-549) were chosen in this study.The cells were transiently transfected with miR-200c mimics and Lipo2000(experimental group),miR-200c negative control and Lipo2000(negative control group),and Lipo2000 alone (reagent control group); at the same time, blank control group was set up.The expression levels of vimentin and β-catenin mRNA and protein were detected by RT-PCR and Western blotting method.The proliferation rates and migration abilities of MDA-MB-231 cells and BT-549 cells after transfection of miR-200c were analyzed by CCK8 assay and wound healing assay. Results: The RT-PCR and Western blotting showed that the expression levels of vimentin and β-catenin mRNA and proteins in experimental group were decreased,and the differences were statistically significant compared with blank control group, negative control group and reagent control group(P<0.05).The CCK8 results showed that the proliferation rates of the cells in experimental group were lower than those in negative control group and reagent control group(P<0.05).The wound healing assay results showed that the recovery rate of scratch width in experimental group was lower than those in negative control group and reagent control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: miR-200c might inhibit EMT in triple negative breast cancer by regulating the expressions of β-catenin and vimentin mRNA and proteins in MDA-MB-231 and BT-549 cells and decreasing the abilities of migration and proliferation of triple negative breast cancer cells.

Key words: β-catenin, epithelial-mesenchymal transiton, triple negative breast cancer, vimentin, breast neoplasms, miR-200c

CLC Number: 

  • R737.9