内陆与海岛地区老年人慢性疾病状况及影响因素分析

doi:10.13481/j.1671-587x.20160135

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective: To explore the conditions of health and to analyze the influencing factors of the main chronic diseases of the elderly in inland and island of Zhuhai city.Methods: Using stratified sampling method and random cluster sample to investigate a total of 582 elderly aged 60 and over in the two districts of Zhuhai city in Guangdong province.The health conditions of the elderly were compared between two districts and multiple logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of the main chronic diseases.Results: The top five chronic diseases among the elderly in inland were hypertension,osteoarthrosis, eye disease,diabetes and heart disease.The top five chronic diseases among the elderly in island were hypertension,osteoarthrosis,eye disease,diabetes and heart disease.There were significant differences between two districts in age,education,income,blood lipids,uric acid(P<0.05). The age was the influencing factor of hypertension of the elderly in both districts. Conclusion: The top two chronic diseases among the elderly in inland and island were both hypertension and osteoarthrosis.The prevalence rates of two chronic diseases in Zhuhai city among the elderly are in high levels.Health education showed be performed in the elderly according to the different influencing factors of chronic diseases.

Key words: elderly, chronic diseases, influencing factors, inland, island

CLC Number:

R592

HUANG He, TIAN Huimin, LI bo, LI Hongyan, FANG Fang, CUI Weiwei, GAO Tianlin, WANG Yuejuan, ZHENG Feng, MA Yuan, LIU Ya. Analysis on conditions of chronic diseases and main influencing factors of diseases of elderly in inland and island districts[J].Journal of Jilin University Medicine Edition, 2016, 42(01): 168-176.

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Analysis on conditions of chronic diseases and main influencing factors of diseases of elderly in inland and island districts

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