Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (9): 2600-2608.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20230724

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Calculation method for crack width of UHPC beams considering bond slip effect

Yong-xin SUN(),Peng-zhen LIN(),Zi-jiang YANG,Wei JI   

  1. College of Civil Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China
  • Received:2023-07-11 Online:2024-09-01 Published:2024-10-28
  • Contact: Peng-zhen LIN E-mail:syx170007@163.com;pzhlin@mail.lzjtu.cn

Abstract:

To establish a crack width calculation formula applicable to reinforced ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) beams, a crack width calculation method considering bond slip effects was proposed. Based on the four-point flexural tests of 10 UHPC-T beams with steel fiber content, reinforcement ratio and protective layer thickness as parameters, the effects of each parameter on the failure pattern and maximum crack width of the test beams were studied. The equations for calculating the crack width of reinforced UHPC beams were established by using the balance and deformation differential governing equations based on microelements and the interfacial bond slip relation considering many influential factors. The correctness and applicability of the formula for calculating crack width were verified by comparing with the experimental and literature values. The results show that the established formula can fully reflect the tensile contribution of steel fiber and the influence of interface bonding and sliding properties of steel bar and UHPC. The calculated values are in good agreement with the experimental values, and the crack widths of reinforced UHPC beams can be accurately calculated.

Key words: bridge engineering, ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), maximum crack width, four-point flexural tests, bond slip, microelements

CLC Number: 

  • U443.32

Table 1

Mix ratio of UHPC"

基材水泥细砂硅灰矿粉减水剂
配合比1.001.200.250.150.028

Table 2

Basic mechanical properties of UHPC"

ρf/%fcu/MPafc/MPaft/MPaEc/(104 MPa)
1121.2283.726.354.1
2133.7189.147.844.2
3141.5397.829.324.4

Table 3

Basic parameter variables of specimens"

编号ρf/%纵筋配置ρs/%c/mm
T122161.6015
T212161.6015
T332161.6015
T422120.8915
T522202.5115
T624163.2015
T724205.0215
T822161.6010
T922161.6020
T1022161.6025

Fig.1

Geometric dimensions and reinforcement configuration of experimental beams (unit:mm)"

Fig.2

Relation curves between maximum crack width and load"

Table 4

Bending moment characteristic values and failure modes"

梁号

Mu/

(kN?m)

Mcr/

(kN?m)

M0.2/

(kN?m)

M0.2/Mu

破坏

形态

T1136.921.198.120.72适筋
T2128.619.483.880.65适筋
T3145.521.9119.520.82适筋
T497.916.761.240.63适筋
T5193.120.1159.20.82界限
T6218.621.1--超筋
T7251.428.2--超筋
T8129.014.2145.120.82适筋
T9138.620.092.200.67适筋
T10139.320.683.360.60适筋

Table 5

Characteristic values in curve crack development stage"

梁号Fmax/kNwmax/mmlmt/mms/(10-6mm?N-1
T1321.40.2664.41.06
T2311.30.2966.11.04
T3334.30.2462.51.07
T4218.60.3281.12.26
T5454.90.2357.60.61
T6529.20.1849.50.40
T7601.30.1342.20.23
T8298.40.2458.50.87
T9317.50.3073.81.23
T10324.10.3481.81.40

Fig.3

Stress distribution of isolation"

Fig.4

Deformation and stress distribution of microsegments"

Fig.5

Strain and stress distribution diagram in crack section"

Fig.6

Comparison of the ratio between calculated values and measured values"

Table 6

Mean value and coefficient of variation of δi"

参数本文式(12)既有方法
JGJ/T465-2019邱明红等5郑文忠等6邓宗才等8
均值1.021.100.981.020.91
变异系数0.050.110.080.090.07

Fig.7

Comparison of the ratio between measured values in literatures and calculated values in this paper"

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