吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1): 140-145.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201601021

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Determination of the elastic moduli of bulk materials by four-point bending automatic test

ZHAO Hong-wei, DONG Xiao-long, ZHANG Lin, HU Xiao-li   

  1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022,China
  • Received:2014-11-04 Online:2016-01-30 Published:2016-01-30

Abstract: The elastic moduli of bulk materials were determined by means of four-point bending test on a self-developed small size four-point bending device. Using a displacement sensor, the method can automatically measure the displacement of the inner support rather than the mild-span of the specimen during loading process. After the calibration of the frame compliance of the device, the elastic moduli of machinable glass ceramic, 6061 Al alloy, c11000 Cu alloy and K9 optical glass were measured using the proposed method and the results coincide with the standard values of the materials. The proposed four-point bending test method is simple and can be used to measure the elastic moduli of bulk materials.

Key words: technology of instrument and meter, elastic modulus, four-point bending, mechanical test, frame compliance

CLC Number: 

  • TB302.3
[1] 张泰华, 杨业敏, 赵亚溥, 等. MEMS材料力学性能的测试技术[J]. 力学进展, 2002, 32(4): 545-562.
Zhang Tai-hua, Yang Ye-min, Zhao Ya-pu, et al. Measurement of mechanical properties of MEMS materials[J]. Advances in Mechanics, 2002, 32(4): 545-562.
[2] 苏才钧, 吴昊, 郭占社, 等. 微构件材料力学性能测试方法[J]. 实验力学, 2005, 20(3): 441-447.
Su Cai-jun, Wu Hao, Guo Zhan-she, et al. Mechanical testing methods of micro structures[J]. Journal of Experimental Mechanics, 2005, 20(3): 441-447.
[3] 聂洪波. 三点弯曲法测试硬质合金弹性模量[J]. 粉末冶金材料科学与工程, 2010, 15(6): 606-610.
Nie Hong-bo. Determination of elastic modulus of cemented carbides by three-point bend tests[J]. Materials Science and Engineering of Powder Metallurgy, 2010, 15(6): 606-610.
[4] 黄元林, 石宗利, 李重庵. 薄膜弹性模量测定的四点弯曲法[J]. 兰州铁道学院学报:自然科学版, 2000, 19(6): 66-69.
Huang Yuan-lin, Shi Zong-li, Li Chong-an. Elastic modulus measurement of thin films four point bending method[J]. Journal of Lanzhou Railway University(Natural Sciences), 2000, 19(6): 66-69.
[5] 宋文远, 王文明, 潘复生, 等. 金属基复合材料弹性模量的研究现状[J]. 材料导报,2006,20(5): 416-419.
Song Wen-yuan, Wang Wen-ming, Pan Fu-sheng, et al. Current study on the elastic modulus of metal matrix composites[J]. Materials Review, 2006,20(5):416-419.
[6] 苏小萍, 林静, 宋显辉. 脆性材料弯曲强度试验方法评价[J]. 武汉工业大学学报, 1997, 19(3): 34-37.
Su Xiao-ping, Lin Jing, Song Xian-hui. The valuation of the bending strength testing method on brittle materials[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 1997, 19(3): 34-37.
[7] Chiu C C, Liou Y, Huang Y, et al. Elastic modulus of and residual stress in diamond films[J]. Thin Solid Films, 1995,260(1):118-123.
[8] Bamber M J, Cooke K E, Mann A B, et al. Accurate determination of Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio of thin films by a combination of acoustic microscopy and nanoindentation[J]. Thin Solid Films, 2001, 398/399:299-305.
[9] 闫丽, 邵刚勤, 熊震, 等. WC-Co 超细硬质合金的超声波无损检测[J]. 武汉理工大学学报, 2007, 29(10): 153-157.
Yan Li, Shao Gang-qin, Xiong Zhen, et al. Ultrasonic evaluation of WC-Co hardmetals[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 2007, 29(10): 153-157.
[10] Oliver W C, Pharr G M. An improved technique for determining hardness and elastic modulus using load and displacement sensing indentation measurements[J]. J Mater Res, 1992, 7(6): 1564-1583.
[11] 张泰华, 杨业敏. 纳米硬度技术的发展和应用[J]. 力学进展, 2002, 32(3): 349-364.
Zhang Tai-hua, Yang Ye-min. Developments and application of nano-hardness techniques[J]. Advances in Mechanics, 2002, 32(3): 349-364.
[12] 李华军, 张燕飞, 郭崇晓, 等. 基于四点弯曲法的机械式复合管弯曲性能研究[J]. 焊管, 2013, 36(1): 29-33.
Li Hua-jun, Zhang Yan-fei, Guo Chong-xiao, et al. Study on the performance of mechanical composited pipe based on four point bending technique[J]. Welded Pipe and Tube, 2013, 36(1): 29-33.
[13] 桂立丰. 机械工程材料测试手册[M]. 沈阳: 辽宁科学技术出版社, 2001:715-718.
[14] Brancheriau L, Bailleres H, Guitard D. Comparison between modulus of elasticity values calculated using 3 and 4 point bending tests on wooden samples[J]. Wood Science and Technology, 2002,36(5):367-383.
[15] Mujika F. On the difference between flexural moduli obtained by three-point and four-point bending tests[J]. Test Method, 2006,25(2): 214-220.
[16] 黄虎, 赵宏伟, 万顺光, 等. 纳米压痕测试装置机架柔度直接标定法的改进[J]. 西安交通大学学报,2012, 46(8): 122-127.
Huang Hu, Zhao Hong-wei, Wan Shun-guang, et al. Direct calibration improvement for frame compliance of nanoindention instrument[J]. Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 2012, 46(8): 122-127.
[1] QIU Yan-kai, LI Bao-ren, YANG Gang, CAO Bo, LIU Zhen. Characteristics and mechanism reducing pressure ripple of hydraulic system with novel hydraulic muffler [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 1085-1091.
[2] WU Jiang, XU Zhuang, LIU Li-jia, JI Yan-ju, LI Su-yi. Peripheral oxygen saturation detecting prototype applied in sleep apnea syndrome [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(2): 640-644.
[3] YANG Cheng, SONG Ping, PENG Wen-jia, JIN Hao-long, PAN Zhi-qiang. Design of armored vehicle integrated test system based on hybrid bus [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(1): 186-198.
[4] YANG Cheng, SONG Ping, PENG Wen-jia, DENG Gao-shou, LIU Xiong-jun. Design of host computer platform for armored vehicle integrated test system [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(6): 1796-1803.
[5] WANG Tian-hao, WANG Zhong-fu, WANG Yu-meng, YANG Kai-yu, GAO Yin-han, MA Xi-lai. Statistic analysis of cable bundle crosstalk based on polynomial chaos expansion [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(5): 1568-1576.
[6] LIU Xiao-wei, LI Hai, WENG Rui, ZHANG Hai-feng, ZHAO Jun. Application of electrostatic torque to improve dynamic characteristics of novel rotational gyroscope [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(3): 850-854.
[7] LIN Jun, ZHAO Yue, JIANG Chuan-dong, WANG Ying-ji. New surface MRS method based on optimized Block inversion [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(2): 530-539.
[8] ZHANG Fei, SHAN Zhong-de, REN Yong-xin, NIE Jun-gang, LIU Feng. Calibration of line array camera for head defect detection system on cylinder cover [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(2): 540-545.
[9] YIN Yao-bao, YUAN Jia-yang, FU Jun-yong. Characteristics of two-stage relief valve with series damping orifice in the front chamber of pilot valve [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(1): 129-136.
[10] XU Hong, LIU Ya-nan, YU Ting, GU Zheng-wei, LI Xiang-ji, ZHANG Zhi-qiang. Inelastic recovery behavior and microscopic mechanism of high strength DP780 steel during cyclic loading-unloading [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(1): 191-198.
[11] LIN Jun, YANG Yu, HU Xue-yan, WANG Shi-long. Transmitting waveform control technology for transient electromagnetic method based on inductive load [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(5): 1718-1724.
[12] YU Sheng-bao, SU Fa, ZHENG Jian-bo, ZHU Zhan-shan. Design of transient electromagnetic receiving system based on LabVIEW [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(5): 1725-1731.
[13] SHEN Mao-dong, CHENG De-fu, AN Zhan-feng, WANG Yi, ZHAO Jing. Optimization of slanting surfaces of five-sided pyramidal full tensor magnetic gradient probe [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(5): 1732-1738.
[14] LIN Jun, ZHAO Yue, JIANG Chuan-dong, LI Tong, LIU Xiao-nan. Three-dimensional forward modeling with high precision for underground MRS based on Hammer integration [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(2): 609-615.
[15] YU Sheng-bao, SU Fa, HE Jian-long, ZHENG Jian-bo. Design and realization of synchronization system of multifunctional electromagnetic instrument [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(1): 146-152.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!