吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (01): 39-44.

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Multi-objective optimization for crashworthiness of crash box with parameterized inducing grooves

HAO Liang1, XU Tao1,2, CUI Jian1, YOSHINO Tatsuo1   

  1. 1. College of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
  • Received:2012-03-26 Online:2013-01-01 Published:2013-01-01

Abstract: A model optimization was performed for the crashworthiness of the thin-walled taper tube with square cross section which often appears as an energy absorbing part of the crash box. Taking the crash force efficiency and the specific energy absorbing part of the crash box. Taking the crash force efficiency and the specific energy absorption as evaluation indexes, a multi-objective optimization model was built in the form of weighted the distribution of inducing grooves on the energy absorption and crash force of the structure were analyzed to choose the feasible region of inducing grooves. Taking the number, the non-uniform intervals and depth of inducing grooves as optimization parameters, choosing the sampling points reasonably, the surrogate models were constructed by the cubic polynomial response surface method and the radial basis function method respectively. The optimization design was performed by the particle swarm method and the optimal number and distribution of inducing grooves were obtained. The effectiveness of the proposed method was validated by the finite element simulation analysis.

Key words: vehicle engineering, crashworthiness, crash box, inducing grooves, particle swarm optimization, multi-objective optimization

CLC Number: 

  • U463.83
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