吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 939-945.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201404007

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Theory and experiment of damping characteristics of hydraulic electromagnetic energy-regenerative shock absorber

FANG Zhi-gang1, GUO Xue-xun1, ZUO Lei2, XU Lin1, ZHANG Han1   

  1. 1.Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Automotive Parts, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;
    2.Department of Mechanical Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook 11794, USA
  • Received:2013-01-30 Online:2014-07-01 Published:2014-07-01

Abstract: A simplified model of Hydraulic Electromagnetic energy-regenerative Shock Absorber (HESA) was proposed. The pressure drop of the hydraulic circuit was analyzed from the loss in the hydraulic rectifier, the hydraulic motor and pipeline. The theoretical damping force of HESA was deduced. A HESA prototype was manufactured, the corresponding test bench was built. The experiment of the prototype was carried out, and the experimental data was compared with the theoretical data. Results indicate that, under the condition of excitation frequency of 1.67 Hz and excitation amplitude of 12.5 mm, the experimental damping force of HESA is in good agreement with the theoretical value. The deviation of the experimental data from the theoretical value increases with the amplitude. The deviation of the experimental data from the theoretical value in the compression stroke is smaller than that in the extension stroke.

Key words: vehicle engineering, regenerative shock absorber, vibration analysis, damping characteristic

CLC Number: 

  • U461.4
[1] Jones W, Bose Corp. Uses speaker technology to give cars adaptive suspension[J]. IEEE Spectrum, 2005, 42(5): 12-14.
[2] Tang Xiu-dong, Zuo Lei. Towards MESO and Macro scale energy harvesting of vibration[C]∥Proceedings of the ASME 2009 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Florida, USA, 2009: 885-896.
[3] Nakano K, Suda Y. Combined type self-powered active vibration control of truck cabins[J]. Vehicle System Dynamics, 2004, 41(6): 449-473.
[4] 曹民, 刘为, 喻凡. 车辆主动悬架用电机作动器的研制[J]. 机械工程学报, 2008, 44(11): 224-228. Cao Min, Liu Wei, Yu Fan. Development on electromotor actuator for active suspension of vehicle[J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2008, 44(11): 224-228.
[5] 王庆年, 刘松山, 王伟华, 等. 滚珠丝杠式馈能型减振器的结构设计及参数匹配[J]. 吉林大学学报:工学版, 2012, 42(5): 1100-1106. Wang Qing-nian, Liu Song-shan, Wang Wei-hua, et al. Structure design and parameter matching of ball-screw regenerative damper[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2012, 42(5): 1100-1106.
[6] Li Zhong-jie, Brindak Zachary, Zuo Lei. Modeling of an electromagnetic vibration energy harvester with motion magnification[C]∥Proceedings of the ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Denver, USA, 2011: 285-293.
[7] 于长淼, 王伟华, 王庆年. 馈能悬架阻尼特性及其影响因素[J]. 吉林大学学报:工学版, 2010, 40(6): 1482-1486. Yu Chang-miao, Wang Wei-hua, Wang Qing-nian. Damping characteristic and its influence factors in energy regenerative suspension[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2010, 40(6): 1482-1486.
[8] Xu Lin. Structure designs and evaluation of performance simulation of hydraulic transmission electromagnetic energy-regenerative active suspension[C]∥SAE Paper, 2011-01-0760.
[9] Xu Lin. Controlling methods study on damping force of hydraulic electromagnetic energy-regenerative absorber[C]∥SAE Paper, 2011-01-0761.
[10] Fang Zhi-gang, Guo Xue-xun, Xu Lin. Energy dissipation and recovery of vehicle shock absorbers[C]∥SAE Paper, 2012-01-2037.
[11] Wendel G R, Stecklein G L. A regenerative active suspension system[C]∥SAE Paper, 910659.
[12] Okada Y, Harada H, Suzuki K. Active and regenerative control of an electro dynamic-type suspension[J]. Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997, 40(2): 272-278.
[13] Kawamoto Y, Suda Y, Inoue H, et al. Modeling of electromagnetic damper for automobile suspension[J]. Journal of System Design and Dynamics, 2007, 1(3): 524-536.
[14] 权凌霄, 孔祥东, 高英杰, 等. 不考虑进口特性的蓄能器吸收冲击理论及试验[J]. 机械工程学报, 2007, 43(9): 28-32. Quan Ling-xiao, Kong Xiang-dong, Gao Ying-jie, et al. Theory and experiment of accumulator absorbing pressure pulsation without regard to its entrance characteristics[J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2007, 43(9): 28-32.
[15] 俞德孚, 李晓雷, 马彪. 车辆悬架减振器的理论和实践[M]. 北京:兵器工业出版社, 1988.
[16] 赵汉中. 工程流体力学[M]. 武汉:华中科技大学出版社, 2011.
[17] Stephen N G. On energy harvesting from ambient vibration[J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2006, 293(1-2): 409-425.
[18] QC/T545-1999. 汽车筒式减振器台架试验方法[S]. 1999.
[1] CHANG Cheng,SONG Chuan-xue,ZHANG Ya-ge,SHAO Yu-long,ZHOU Fang. Minimizing inverter capacity of doubly-fed machine driving electric vehicles [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(6): 1629-1635.
[2] XI Li-he,ZHANG Xin,SUN Chuan-yang,WANG Ze-xing,JIANG Tao. Adaptive energy management strategy for extended range electric vehicle [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(6): 1636-1644.
[3] HE Ren,YANG Liu,HU Dong-hai. Design and analysis of refrigeration system supplied by solar auxiliary power of refrigerator car [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(6): 1645-1652.
[4] NA Jing-xin,MU Wen-long,FAN Yi-sa,TAN Wei,YANG Jia-zhou. Effect of hygrothermal aging on steel-aluminum adhesive joints for automotive applications [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(6): 1653-1660.
[5] LIU Yu-mei,LIU Li,CAO Xiao-ning,XIONG Ming-ye,ZHUANG Jiao-jiao. Construction on collision avoidance model of bogie dynamic simulation test bench [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(6): 1661-1668.
[6] ZHAO Wei-qiang, GAO Ke, WANG Wen-bin. Prevention of instability control of commercial vehicle based on electric-hydraulic coupling steering system [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1305-1312.
[7] SONG Da-feng, WU Xi-tao, ZENG Xiao-hua, YANG Nan-nan, LI Wen-yuan. Life cycle cost analysis of mild hybrid heavy truck based on theoretical fuel consumption model [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1313-1323.
[8] ZHU Jian-feng, ZHANG Jun-yuan, CHEN Xiao-kai, HONG Guang-hui, SONG Zheng-chao, CAO Jie. Design modification for automotive body structure based on seat pull safety performance [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1324-1330.
[9] NA Jing-xin, PU Lei-xin, FAN Yi-sa, SHEN Chuan-liang. Effect of temperature and humidity on the failure strength of Sikaflex-265 aluminum adhesive joints [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1331-1338.
[10] WANG Yan, GAO Qing, WANG Guo-hua, ZHANG Tian-shi, YUAN Meng. Simulation of mixed inner air-flow integrated thermal management with temperature uniformity of Li-ion battery [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1339-1348.
[11] JIN Li-sheng, XIE Xian-yi, GAO Lin-lin, GUO Bai-cang. Distributed electric vehicle stability control based on quadratic programming [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1349-1359.
[12] KUI Hai-lin, BAO Cui-zhu, LI Hong-xue, LI Ming-da. Idling time prediction method based on least square support vector machine [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1360-1365.
[13] WANG De-jun, WEI Wei-li, BAO Ya-xin. Actuator fault diagnosis of ESC system considering crosswind interference [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1548-1555.
[14] HU Man-jiang, LUO Yu-gong, CHEN Long, LI Ke-qiang. Vehicle mass estimation based on longitudinal frequency response characteristics [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 977-983.
[15] LIU Guo-zheng, SHI Wen-ku, Chen Zhi-yong. Finite element analysis of transmission error for hypoid gears considering installation error [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 984-989.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!