吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 1076-1082.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201604010

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Real time information collection of passenger flow in public transportation based on bus IC card charging system

JIANG Gui-yan1, 2, 3, LIU Bin1, SUI Xiao-yan1, MA Ming-fang4   

  1. 1.Faculty of Maritime and Transportation, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211,China;
    2.Ningbo University Sub-center, National Traffic Management Engineering & Technology Research Center, Ningbo 315211,China;
    3.Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Urban Traffic Technologies,Nanjing 210096,China;
    4.Beijing Vocational College of Transportation,Beijing 100096,China
  • Received:2014-12-24 Online:2016-07-20 Published:2016-07-20

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Abstract: In order to solve the problems of the lower fairness in the consumption of public transportation resources and the serious lack of passenger flow information, a set of mileage-based bus pricing and real time passenger flow information collecting methods are proposed in public transportation system. These methods are based on the GPS bus tracking and scheduling system, auto-announcing system of bus stations and IC card charging system. With the support of the mileage-based pricing, the diversified bus fares, and the concessionary fares for transfer travel or long distance travel, these methods can be used can be used to get the passenger flow information completely, reliably, timely, continuously and economically. This sort of information is helpful to improve the rationality of a single decision and the cooperativity of a set of decisions in public transportation planning, management and operation.

Key words: communications and transportation engineering, public transportation, IC card charging system, mileage-based bus pricing, public transportation passenger flow information

CLC Number: 

  • U491
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