基于多源时空数据的建筑宜居性动态设计

doi:10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb20180415

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to solve the problems of low user satisfaction, poor rationality and livability, a dynamic design method of building livability based on multi source spatiotemporal data is proposed to improve the existing design method of livability design. The key points of the architectural road traffic landscape design are divided into the construction of road visual modeling, the construction of the roadbed landscape and the construction of the separation zone. Based on the results of the road traffic and landscape analysis, the related multi-source spatiotemporal data are obtained, and the relationship between the length and the thickness of the building floor is fitted through the power relation, and the floor board is obtained. The relationship between the thickness, the length of the short side of the floor and the ratio between the length and width of the floor, so as to get the design result of the minimum plate thickness at the building's livability, and complete the dynamic design of the vibration comfort of the building. According to the reliability theory, the functional function of building structure livability is defined, and the result of the function calculation is combined with the correlation criterion of the acceleration limit value. In order to guide the livability design of the building, the dynamic construction of the livability of the building is guided by the different fitness of the acceleration corresponding to the acceleration of the human body. The experimental results show that the average user satisfaction is about 95.8%, and the livability coefficient of the building is 0.9.

Key words: civil engineering, multi?source spatiotemporal data, building livability, dynamic design

CLC Number:

TU318

Jun ZHANG,Cheng QIAN,Chun⁃yan GUO,Yu⁃jun QIAN. Dynamic design of building livability based on multi⁃source spatiotemporal data[J].Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2019, 49(4): 1169-1173.

Figures/Tables 5

Fig.1

Table 1

Specifications for acceleration limits"

程度	$a$ _w
感觉不到	<0.5%g
能够感觉到	0.5%g~1.5%g
感觉不适应	1.5%g~5%g
非常不适应	5.0%g~15.0%g
无法忍受	>15.0%g

Table 1

Fig.2

Fig.3

Table 2

References 10

1	赵昕, 李浩, 秦朗 . 周期与层间位移角双约束条件下超高层结构优化设计方法[J]. 建筑结构学报, 2018, 39(1): 129⁃135.
	Zhao Xin , Li Hao , Qin Lang . Optimal design method for super tall buildings under period and story drift constraints[J]. Journal of Building Structures, 2018, 39(1): 129⁃135.
2	魏德辉, 谌丽, 杨翌朝 . 美国波特兰的宜居城市建设经验及启示[J]. 国际城市规划,2016,31(5): 20⁃25.
	Wei De⁃hui , Chen Li , Yang Yi⁃chao . Experience and Portland, Oregon, the USA[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology, 2015, 35(1): 20⁃25.
3	毕硕本, 凌德泉, 计晗, 等 . 郑洛地区史前聚落遗址人居环境宜居度指数模糊综合评价[J]. 地理科学, 2017, 37(6): 904⁃911.
	Bi Shuo⁃ben , Ling De⁃quan , Ji Han . Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of the human settlement environment of the prehistoric settlement sites in the Zhengzhou⁃Luoyang area[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2017, 37(6): 904⁃911.
4	黄安, 许月卿, 刘超, 等 . 基于土地利用多功能性的县域乡村生活空间宜居性评价[J]. 农业工程学报, 2018, 34(8): 252⁃261.
	Huang An , Xu Yue⁃qing , Liu Chao , et al . Evaluation on livability of living space based on multiple functions of land use at county level[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2018, 34(8): 252⁃261.
5	周勇, 王蒙恩 . 城中村安置社区宜居性评价——以西安曲江为例[J]. 江苏农业科学, 2017, 45(12): 289⁃294.
	Zhou Yong , Wang Men⁃en . Assessment of livability of resettlement community in urban villages: a case study of Qujiang in Xi’an City[J]. Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences, 2017, 45(12): 289⁃294.
6	党云晓, 周亚明 . 基于居民幸福感视角理解宜居城市[J]. 国际城市规划, 2016, 31(5): 14⁃19.
	Dang Yun⁃xiao , Zhou Ya⁃ming . Understanding livable city based on the perspective of resident’s happiness[J]. Urban Planning International, 2016, 31(5): 14⁃19.
7	邵磊, 袁周, 詹浩 . 保障性住区公共服务设施的不同人群需求特征与满意度分析[J]. 规划师, 2016, 32(8): 106⁃111.
	Shao Lei , Yuan Zhou , Zhan Hao . An analysis of the character and satisfaction of public housing service facilities for varied needs[J]. Planners, 2016, 32(8): 106⁃111.
8	徐文辉, 唐立舟 . 美丽乡村规划建设“四宜”策略研究[J]. 中国园林, 2016, 32(9): 20⁃23.
	Xu Wen⁃hui , Tang Li⁃zhou . Research on the “four desirable" strategy in beautiful countryside planning and construction[J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture, 2016, 32(9): 20⁃23.
9	何璘, 周颖悟 .黔东南地区人居环境评价及优化策略研究[J].中国农业资源与区划,2016,37(10):83⁃87.
	He Lin , Zhou Ying⁃wu . Assessmentand optimization of human settlement environment⁃a case study of southeast region[J]. Chinese Journal of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,2016,37(10):83⁃87.
10	杜红波, 刘少坤, 韩颖 . 设计以人为本的街道——以东莞市东城世博商业圈道路设计为例[J]. 城市交通, 2017, 15(3): 36⁃42.
	Du Hong⁃bo , Liu Shao⁃kun , Han Ying . Designing user⁃oriented street: a case study of Dongcheng Shibo commercial area in Dongguan City[J]. Urban Transport of China, 15(3): 36⁃42.

Related Articles 15

[1]	Ning⁃hui LIANG,Qing⁃xu MIAO,Xin⁃rong LIU,Ji⁃fei DAI,Zu⁃liang ZHONG. Determination of fracture toughness and softening traction⁃separation law of polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2019, 49(4): 1144-1152.
[2]	Lei ZHANG,Bao⁃guo LIU,Zhao⁃fei CHU. Model test of the influence on shield shaft owing to water loss settlement of deep sandstone aquifer layer [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2019, 49(3): 788-797.
[3]	ZHENG Yi-feng, ZHAO Qun, BAO Wei, LI Zhuang, YU Xiao-fei. Wind resistance performance of long-span continuous rigid-frame bridge in cantilever construction stage [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(2): 466-472.
[4]	NI Ying-sheng, SUN Qi-xin, MA Ye, XU Dong. Calculation of capacity reinforcement about composite box girder with corrugated steel webs based on tensile stress region theory [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(1): 148-158.
[5]	CHEN Zhong-min, HOU Li, DUAN Yang, ZHANG Qi, YANG Zhong-xue, JIANG Yi-qiang. Vibration analysis of a new pin-cycloid speed reducer [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(1): 174-185.
[6]	WANG Teng, ZHOU Ming-ru, MA Lian-sheng, QIAO Hong-xia. Fracture grouting crack growth of collapsible loess based on fracture theory [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(5): 1472-1481.
[7]	ZHENG Yi-feng, MAO Jian, LIANG Shi-zhong, ZHENG Chuan-feng. Negative skin friction of pile foundation considering soil consolidation in high fill site [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(4): 1075-1081.
[8]	LI Jing, WANG Zhe. Mechanical characteristics of concrete under true triaxial loading condition [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(3): 771-777.
[9]	GUO Nan, ZHANG Ping-yang, ZUO Yu, ZUO Hong-liang. Bending performance of glue-lumber beam reinforced by bamboo plyboard [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(3): 778-788.
[10]	ZHANG Jing, LIU Xiang-dong. Prediction of concrete strength based on least square support vector machine optimized by chaotic particle swarm optimization [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(4): 1097-1102.
[11]	GUO Xue-dong, MA Li-jun, ZHANG Yun-long. Analytical solution of the double joint layer composite beam with shear-slip under vertical concentrated load [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(2): 432-438.
[12]	HOU Zhong-ming, WANG Yuan-qing, XIA He, ZHANG Tian-shen. Simply-supported steel-concrete composite beams under moving load [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(5): 1420-1427.
[13]	ZHANG Yan-ling, SUN Tong, HOU Zhong-ming, LI Yun-sheng. Bending-torsion characteristics of steel-concrete curved composite beams stiffened with diaphragms [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(4): 1107-1114.
[14]	WANG Chun-gang, ZHANG Zhuang-nan, ZHAO Da-qian, CAO Yu-fei. Experimental investigation of Σ-section channel steel with complex edge stiffeners and web holes under axial compression [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(3): 788-796.
[15]	LI Hai-feng,GUO Xiao-nong,LUO Yong-feng,GAO Xuan-neng. Collapse resistance behavior of Ferris wheel with stay cables [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(2): 406-413.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed

Comments

Recommended 0

No Suggested Reading articles found!

建筑面积/m²	G ₁	G ₂
50	0.7	0.9
100	0.8	0.8
150	0.7	0.9
200	0.5	1.0
250	0.6	0.9
300	0.4	0.8
350	0.6	0.9
400	0.5	0.9
450	0.7	0.9
500	0.6	1.0

Dynamic design of building livability based on multi⁃source spatiotemporal data

RICH HTML

PDF (PC)