吉林大学学报(医学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (05): 942-948.doi: 10.13481/j.1671-587x.20160520

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

miR-139-5p在小细胞肺癌组织中的表达及其临床意义

刘换新1, 张国祥1, 郭琳琅2, 唐松山3   

  1. 1. 武警广东总队医院病理科, 广东 广州 510507;
    2. 南方医科大学附属珠江医院病理科, 广东 广州 510282;
    3. 广东药学院生化与分子生物学教研室, 广东 广州 510006
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-30 出版日期:2016-09-28 发布日期:2016-09-29
  • 通讯作者: 郭琳琅,主任医师,教授,博士研究生导师(Tel:020-62783358;E-mail:linlanggg@yahoo.com) E-mail:linlanggg@yahoo.com
  • 作者简介:刘换新(1969-),男,湖北省广济县人,副主任医师,医学博士,主要从事临床病理诊断及肿瘤多药耐药方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助课题(81172241);广东省科技厅自然科学基金资助课题(2014A030313589)

Expression of miR-139-5p in small cell lung cancer tissue and its clinical significance

LIU Huanxin1, ZHANG Guoxiang1, GUO Linlang2, TAN Songshan3   

  1. 1. Department of Pathology, Guangdong Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces, Guangzhou 510507, China;
    2. Department of Pathology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China;
    3. Deparment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Guangdong College of Pharmacy, Guangzhou 510006, China
  • Received:2015-07-30 Online:2016-09-28 Published:2016-09-29

摘要:

目的:探讨miR-139-5p在小细胞肺癌组织中的表达及其临床意义,阐明miR-139-5p在小细胞肺癌发生发展中的作用。方法:采用细胞生长、凋亡及周期实验检测miR-139-5p的生物学功能;实时荧光定量PCR法检测50例小细胞肺癌患者癌组织及癌旁正常组织中miR-139-5p的表达,结合临床资料分析其在临床中的作用。结果:miR-139-5p在小细胞肺癌组织中的表达水平低于正常肺组织(P<0.01);转染miR-139-5p mimics后能够明显上调细胞中miR-139-5p的表达,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。与对照组比较,上调miR-139-5p的表达后细胞的增殖能力降低(P<0.01),G1期细胞明显增多(P<0.05),细胞周期发生G0/G1期阻滞。单因素分析,miR-139-5p的表达与患者的性别和年龄无关(P>0.05),miR-139-5p在局限期(LD)患者中的表达较广泛期(ED)患者低,两者的miR-139-5p表达率比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=10.546,P=0.001);miR-139-5p在耐药患者中的表达较化疗敏感患者增高(χ2=7.025,P=0.008)。miR-139-5p在存活患者中的表达较死亡患者降低(χ2=7.697,P=0.006);Cox回归分析,疾病分期和miR-139-5p的表达可作为小细胞肺癌独立的预后因子。结论:miR-139-5p通过抑制细胞增殖、促进细胞凋亡及诱导细胞周期阻滞参与调节小细胞肺癌发生发展,可作为评估小细胞肺癌患者临床预后的靶基因。

关键词: 癌, 小细胞肺, 实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应, miR-139-5p

Abstract:

Objective: To explore the expression of miR-139-5p in small cell lung cancer (SCLC)tissue and its clinical significance,and to clarify the role of miR-139-5p in the occurrence and development of SCLC. Methods: The biological function of miR-139-5p was examined by cell growth, apoptosis and cell cycle analysis.The expressions of miR-139-5p in 50 cases of cancer tissue and paracarcinoma normal tissue were examined by QRT-PCR. Combined with the clinical data,the role of miR-139-5p in clinic was anzlyzed. Results: The expression level of miR-139-5p in SCLC tumor tissue was lower than that in normal lung tissue (P<0.01). The expression level of miR-139-5p in the cells was un-regulated significantly after transferred miR-139-5p mimics(P<0.01).Compared with control group,the proliferation abilitiy of cells was reduced after up-regulating the expression of miR-139-5p (P<0.01),the number of cells at G1 phase was increased(P<0.05),and the cells were arrested at G0/G1 phase. The miR-139-5p expression was not associated with gender and age(P>0.05). The expression level of miR-139-5p in the patient at LD stage was lower than that of the patients at ED stage (P<0.01).The expression level of miR-139-5p in the resistant patients was higher than that of the patients sensitive to chemotherappy(P<0.01).The expression level of miR-139-5p in the survival patients was lower than that in the death patients(P<0.01). Cox regression analysis indicated that miR-139-5p expression and disease stage were the independent prognostic factors for SCLC. Conclusion: miR-139-5p in participates in the occurrence and development of SCLC by inhibiting the cell proliferation, promoting apoptosis and inducing the cell cycle arrest;it may be used as a target gene to evaluate the prognosis of SCLC patients.

Key words: cancer,small cell lung, real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction, miR-139-5p

中图分类号: 

  • R734.2