Journal of Jilin University Medicine Edition ›› 2015, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (03): 437-441.doi: 10.13481/j.1671-587x.20150301

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Introduction effect of hydrogen peroxide on autophagy and apoptosis in Hela cells through endoplasmic reticulum stresssignal pathway

YU Yang1, XU Ye1, LIU Shibing1, YI Dan2, LI Songyan1, WANG Xiaojun1   

  1. 1. Medical Research Laboratory, Jilin Medical College, Jilin 132013, China;
    2. Medical Examination Center, Jilin Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Jilin 132010, China
  • Received:2014-10-22 Online:2015-05-28 Published:2015-08-01

Abstract:

Objective To establish a superoxiaized model in vitro by using H2O2 in Hela cells and to observe the effect of H2O2 on the autophagy and apoptosis in Hela cells, and to investigate the relationship between H2O2 and endoplasmic reticulum stress(ERS) signal pathway. Methods 1 mmol·L-1 H2O2 was employed to establish in vitro oxidative stress model.The experiment included control group, H2O2 4 h group, H2O2 8 h group, and H2O2 12 h group;the Hela cells in various groups were treated with H2O2 for 0, 4, 8, and 12 h, respectively.The expression levels of apoptotic and autophagic proteins in the Hela cells in various groups were detected by Western blotting method. Results Compared with control group, the expression levels of Cleaved Caspase-3 in H2O2 groups were significantly increased (P<0.05), and the expression levels of Cleaved Caspase-4 were increased also(P<0.05).The expression levels of LC3-Ⅱ in H2O2 groups were also increased significantly compared with control group(P<0.05).The expression levels of GRP78 in H2O2 groups were increased compared with control group(P<0.05), and the expression levels of IRE1a(P<0.01) and p-JNK(P<0.05) were higher than those in control group. Conclusion H2O2 can induce the autophagy and apoptosis in Hela cells of in vitro oxidative stress model and its possible mechanism is related to ERS signal pathway.

Key words: hydrogen peroxide, oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, apoptosis, autophagy, Hela cells

CLC Number: 

  • R737.3