吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (12): 3545-3551.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20230989

• 交通运输工程·土木工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

多降雨环境下锈蚀钢筋混凝土柱装配节点抗震性监测

孙敏1(),朱远恒1,高鹏真1,李振东2,方有珍1   

  1. 1.苏州科技大学 土木工程学院,江苏 苏州 215011
    2.河海大学 土木与交通学院,南京 210000
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-15 出版日期:2024-12-01 发布日期:2025-01-24
  • 作者简介:孙敏(1970-),女,副教授,博士.研究方向:结构工程.E-mail:sunmin441513@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(52178149)

Seismic resistance monitoring of assembly joints of corroded reinforced concrete columns under heavy rainfall environment

Min SUN1(),Yuan-heng ZHU1,Peng-zhen GAO1,Zhen-dong LI2,You-zhen FANG1   

  1. 1.School of Civil Engineering,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215011,China
    2.The School of Civil Engineering and Transportation,Hohai University,Nanjing 210000,China
  • Received:2023-09-15 Online:2024-12-01 Published:2025-01-24

摘要:

为保障建筑安全,提出了多降雨环境下锈蚀钢筋混凝土柱装配节点抗震性监测方法。首先,分析了多降雨环境造成钢筋混凝土柱锈蚀的原因,并计算了雨水锈蚀造成的钢筋混凝土柱劣化程度。然后,为明确雨水锈蚀对钢筋混凝土柱抗震性造成的影响,参考建筑行业钢筋混凝土结构设计标准构建了4个不同锈蚀程度的钢筋混凝土试件,并将4个试件放置于拟静力试验环境中,通过不同程度载荷的加载,模拟不同震动环境。最后,结合滞回曲线、骨架曲线以及层间位移角的测算,实现了相同震动环境下不同试件的抗震性表现分析。

关键词: 锈蚀劣化, 拟静力试验, 载荷加载, 滞回曲线, 骨架曲线

Abstract:

In order to ensure the safety of the building, a method for monitoring the seismic resistance of the assembly joints of corroded reinforced concrete column under heavy rainfall was proposed. Firstly, the reasons for the corrosion of reinforced concrete columns caused by heavy rainfall environment were analyzed, and the deterioration degree of reinforced concrete columns caused by rain rust was calculated.Then, in order to clarify the influence of rain rust on the seismic resistance of reinforced concrete columns, four reinforced concrete specimens with different degrees of corrosion were constructed with reference to the design standards for reinforced concrete structures in the construction industry. The four specimens were placed in a pseudo-static experimental environment, and different vibration environments were simulated by loading different degrees of loads. Finally, by combining the calculation of hysteresis curves, skeleton curves, and inter story displacement angles, the seismic performance analysis of different specimens under the same vibration environment was achieved.

Key words: rust deterioration, quasi static experiment, load loading, hysteresis curve, skeleton curve

中图分类号: 

  • TU352.11

图1

钢筋混凝土锈蚀原理"

图2

钢筋混凝土装配节点结构图"

表1

钢筋结构力学参数"

钢材

类别

钢材厚度/mm弹性模拟/GPa伸长率/%屈服强度/MPa极限强度/MPa
HRB400820015.3413.6652.3
HRB4001020017.3426.0580.6
HRB4001220021.6435.5576.1
HRB4001420023.7469.5570.2
HRB4001620024.8426.3618.5
HRB4002220020.3429.9581.9
HRB4002520019.4455.1612.4

图3

加载装配示意图"

图4

加载制度示意图"

图5

试件滞回曲线"

图6

骨架曲线对比结果"

图7

滞回环示意图"

表2

层间位移角变化情况"

层间位移角阻尼系数计算结果
RCJ1RCJ2RCJ3
15-10.5220.4630.392
20-10.4130.3510.303
25-10.3610.2510.241
30-10.3030.2070.193
35-10.2540.1930.186
40-10.2360.1830.152
45-10.1970.1230.115
50-10.1750.1030.096
55-10.1360.0750.048
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