›› 2012, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (04): 918-923.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于CT断层扫描图像的混凝土粗集料三维虚拟筛分

段跃华1,2, 张肖宁2   

  1. 1. 广西交通投资集团桂海高速公路有限公司, 南宁 530021;
    2. 华南理工大学 土木与交通学院, 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-03 出版日期:2012-07-01 发布日期:2012-07-01
  • 通讯作者: 张肖宁(1951-),男,教授,博士生导师.研究方向:沥青路面材料.E-mail:prozxn@163.com E-mail:prozxn@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重大科技支撑计划项目(2011BAG07B03);国家自然科学基金项目(51038004);国家西部交通建设科技项目(2009318000078).

3-dimensional virtual sieve analysis of coarse aggregate of concrete based on CT scan image

DUAN Yue-hua1,2, ZHANG Xiao-ning2   

  1. 1. Guanxi Communications Investment Group Co., Ltd. Gui-hai Highway Co., Ltd., Nanning 530021, China;
    2. School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
  • Received:2011-05-03 Online:2012-07-01 Published:2012-07-01

摘要: 分析了基于数字图像进行混凝土级配分析的主流方法的局限性,并说明了采用工业CT技术手段的独特优势。按照沥青混合料粗集料分级粒径范围制作了5个试件,利用工业CT扫描获取粗集料体积参数。对3类集料体积数字计算方法的准确性进行了比较。通过球面调和变换表征粗颗粒的三维表面轮廓,并在此基础上获取L、W维度位置,并截取出通过筛孔控制平面。经过一系列数字图像处理手段,最终判定集料所能通过的方孔筛的筛孔大小。验证结果表明,基于CT断层扫描图片可以较准确地实现混凝土粗集料的三维虚拟筛分。

关键词: 道路工程, 粗集料, 数字图像处理, X射线CT, 球面调和变换, 虚拟筛分

Abstract: The limitations of the mainstream method for the sieve analysis based on the digital image processing were analyzed and the advantages of industrial X-ray CT technique were pointed out. 5 specimens were produced according to the coarse aggregate size range of asphalt mixture. The volumetric parameters of the coarse aggregate were obtained by industrial CT scanning. The accuracies of the 3 methods for calculating the volumetric parameters were compared. The 3-dimensional surface contours were characterized by the spherical harmonic transformation, thus the L, W dimension positions were got, and the control planes passing the sieve were intercepted. The size of the square sieve that the aggregate particle can pass was determined by a series of digital image processing techniques. The validation results show that by means of the new method based on CT scan images the 3-dimensional virtual sieve analysis of the coarse aggregate could be realized more accurately.

Key words: road engineering, coarse aggregate, digital image processing, X-ray CT, spherical harmonic transformation, virtual sieve analysis

中图分类号: 

  • U414
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