填脂量对高速电主轴轴承性能的影响

doi:10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201702024

吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 518-523.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201702024

填脂量对高速电主轴轴承性能的影响

侯萍萍¹, 王黎钦¹, 柏迎村¹, 彭秋阳², 郝婷¹

1.哈尔滨工业大学机电工程学院,哈尔滨 150001;
2.广州昊志机电股份有限公司,广州 511356

收稿日期:2015-12-24 出版日期:2017-03-20 发布日期:2017-03-20
通讯作者: 王黎钦(1964-),男,教授,博士生导师.研究方向:航空宇航摩擦学.E-mail:liqinwanghit@163.com
作者简介:侯萍萍(1990-),女,博士研究生.研究方向:轴承高速振动应用规范.E-mail:hou_ping_ping@163.com
基金资助:
“973”国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2013CB632305); 哈尔滨工业大学-广州昊志轴承技术联合实验室合作项目.

Effect of grease filling amount on the performance of bearing in high speed motorized spindle

HOU Ping-ping¹, WANG Li-qin¹, BAI Ying-cun¹, PENG Qiu-yang², HAO Ting¹

1.School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
2.Guangzhou Haozhi Industrial Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 511356, China

Received:2015-12-24 Online:2017-03-20 Published:2017-03-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 使用滚动轴承高速试验台和BRG 3000轴承力矩测量仪研究了填脂量对轴承温升、摩擦力矩和振动性能的影响。试验结果表明,高速工况下填脂量对轴承温升、摩擦力矩和振动的影响均呈非线性变化,中低速工况下填脂量与温升呈正相关关系。高速工况条件下存在一个填脂量值使轴承的温升、摩擦力矩和振动的综合性能最好,确定最佳填脂量时需在一定的温度范围内兼顾振动性能,本文中在给定高速工况条件下轴承填脂量为自由空间的15%时轴承综合性能最佳,且少于FAG超精密轴承样本中推荐的26%的填脂量。

关键词: 机械学, 填脂量, 高速轴承, 轴承性能

Abstract: The effects of grease filling amount on the temperature rise, friction torque and vibration performance of bearing were investigated on a high-speed rolling bearing test rig and the use of a BRG3000 bearing torque tester. Test results show that under high speed condition grease filling amount has non-linear relationship with bearing temperature rise, friction torque and vibration, unlike the positive relationship between the grease filling amount and temperature rise under middle and low speed condition. There exists an optimum grease filling amount that results in the best comprehensive performance of the bearing, including temperature rise, friction torque and vibration. Considering a lower temperature rise, the optimum value also results in a lower vibration. Under the given working condition the optimum value is 15% of the free volume, which is less than the 26% free volume recommended by FAG supper precision bearings catalog.

Key words: mechanics, grease filling amount, high speed bearing, bearing performance

中图分类号:

TH117

侯萍萍, 王黎钦, 柏迎村, 彭秋阳, 郝婷. 填脂量对高速电主轴轴承性能的影响[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(2): 518-523.

HOU Ping-ping, WANG Li-qin, BAI Ying-cun, PENG Qiu-yang, HAO Ting. Effect of grease filling amount on the performance of bearing in high speed motorized spindle[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(2): 518-523.

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填脂量对高速电主轴轴承性能的影响

Effect of grease filling amount on the performance of bearing in high speed motorized spindle

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