Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (6): 2268-2279.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb20200589

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Feature extraction of sparse graph preserving projection based on Riemannian manifold

Yuan-hong LIU1(),Pan-pan GUO1,Yan-sheng ZHANG1(),Xin LI2   

  1. 1.Northeast Petroleum University,Institute of Electrical Information Engineering,Daqing 163318,China
    2.CNPC Daqing Drilling & Exploration Engineering Company,Daqing 163458,China
  • Received:2020-07-31 Online:2021-11-01 Published:2021-11-15
  • Contact: Yan-sheng ZHANG E-mail:liuyuanhong@nepu.edu.cn;2465020142@qq.com

Abstract:

To solve the problem that the feature extracted by the manifold learning algorithm in Euclidean space is not significant enough, this paper proposes a sparse graph preserving projection algorithm based on Riemannian manifold and applies it to bearing fault diagnosis. Firstly, the symmetric positive definite matrix of the original data is calculated to construct the Symmetric Positive Definite manifold (SPD manifold). Secondly, the sparse structure of the SPD manifold is explored by using the regularization technique. On this basis, the intrinsic graph of within-class and the penalty graph of the between-class of the sample are established respectively. Finally, the feature extraction of the data is realized by the method of graph embedding. Experimental results show that the sparse graph preserving projection algorithm based on Riemannian manifold can extract significant features.

Key words: control science and engineering, Riemannian manifold, sparse representation, graph embedding, feature extraction

CLC Number: 

  • TP273

Fig.1

Process of the proposed algorithm"

Fig.2

Low-dimensional features extracted by different methods on CWRU data set"

Fig.3

Low-dimensional features extracted by different methods on OL data subset1"

Fig.4

Low-dimensional features extracted by different methods on OL data subset2"

Table 1

Fisher measure of different algorithms on CWRU data set"

算法tr(Sb)tr(Sw)F
SPP0.09131.38480.0659
LPP3.18×10-43.74×10-58.5185
DSCPE6.97620.250227.8793
黎曼SPP4.73×10-282.40×10-270.1968
黎曼LPP8.38×10-282.97×10-2928.2356
SGPPRM3.07×10-295.38×10-3156.9958

Table 2

Fisher measure of different algorithms on OL data subset1"

算法tr(Sb)tr(Sw)F
SPP1.17×10-61.42×10-50.0820
LPP3.10×10-42.27×10-513.7130
DSCPE1.27×10-47.63×10-616.6818
黎曼SPP1.16×10-281.51×10-260.0077
黎曼LPP1.19×10-302.18×10-300.5450
SGPPRM1.04×10-217.98×10-251300.0665

Table 3

Fisher measure of different algorithms on OL data subset2"

算法tr(Sb)tr(Sw)F
SPP3.02×10-71.70×10-50.0178
LPP1.34×10-48.54×10-351.5740
DSCPE1.73×10-31.15×10-415.0967
黎曼SPP1.80×10-305.18×10-290.0347
黎曼LPP1.99×10-271.28×10-2815.5541
SGPPRM2.62×10-305.62×10-3246.6698

Fig.5

Influence of parameters on recognitionperformance of SGPPRM algorithm"

Fig.6

Simulation of the first type of data signal"

Fig.7

Simulation of the second type of data signal"

Fig.8

Simulation of the third type of data signal"

Fig.9

Simulation of the fourth type of data signal"

Fig.10

Low-dimensional features extracted by different methods on numerical simulation data set"

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