›› 2012, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (05): 1113-1119.

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Rational wheel number for lunar rover

YANG Fei1, DENG Zong-quan1, TAO Jian-guo1, LIU Ji-cheng2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Robot Technology and System, School of Mechtrionics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080,China;
    2. School of Mechatronics Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444,China
  • Received:2011-07-08 Online:2012-09-01 Published:2012-09-01

Abstract: In order to decide the rational wheel number of the lunar rover, a wheel-soil contact model for the wheel at moving forward and turning was built based on the theory of terrain mechanics and the consideration of the sand springback sinkage. The calculation expressions for total resistance torques of the single wheel at moving forward and turning were derived. The relationship curves of the driving torque, the resistance torque at moving forward and the resistance torque at turning versus sinkage were achieved under a certain range of wheel width and radius. The sinkage interval to make the wheel have high driving efficiency was found by analysis. Based on these results, the flow chart for choosing wheel number rationally was proposed, and the advantages and disadvantages of the rovers with different number of wheels were compared to provide a reference for the comprehensive and rational wheel number choosing.

Key words: vehicle engineering, lunar rover, wheel number, drive torque, resistance torque, sinkage

CLC Number: 

  • U461.1
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