Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 217-225.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180281

Previous Articles    

Hydro-Geological Characteristics and Demarcation of Gudui Spring Karst Groundwater System

Shen Haoyong, Liang Yongping, Zhao Chunhong, Tang Chunlei, Wang Zhiheng   

  1. Key Laboratory of Karst Dynamics, MNR&GZAR(Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS), Guilin 541004, Guangxi, China
  • Received:2018-11-02 Published:2020-02-11
  • Supported by:
    Supported by National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFC0406104),National Natural Science Foundation of China(41672253,41902256)and Project of China Geological Survey(DD20190334,DD20189807)

PDF (PC)

161

Abstract: Gudui Spring is the only low medium temperature geothermal spring in Fenhe River basin. The research of hydro-geological characteristics and demarcation of karst groundwater system is the basis of karst groundwater resource evaluation. On the basis of the geological structural and hydro-geological characteristic analysis and karst groundwater circulation, the Gudui Spring karst groundwater system and subsystem are preliminarily delimited. The results show that the geological structures of the Gudui Spring karst system are complicated, and there are a lot of intrusive igneous rocks and buried faults. The overall geological structure of the system can be described as three uplifts and three subsides both in east-west and north-south directions. The recharge of karst groundwater is mainly from the precipitation of carbonate outcrop areas in Taer Mountain, Erfeng Mountain and Zhongtiao Mountain. Nanliang Spring and Haitou Spring are two local discharge areas;while Gudui Spring is the final discharge area. The boundary of Gudui Spring karst groundwater system and its hydrogeological nature are delimited by using the method of hydro-geological and groundwater circulation characteristic analysis. The area of Gudui Spring karst system is 2 942 km2 and can be divided into four relatively independent systems. The first is Taer Mountain-Jiuyuan Mountain Gudui Spring karst subsystem, the second is Foling Mountain-Gaoxian Haitou Spring karst subsystem, the third is Zhongtiao Mountain Nanliang Spring karst subsystem,and the last is Houma Basin deep circulation karst groundwater subsystem.

Key words: hydro-geological characteristic, karst groundwater system, Gudui Spring, c(Sr)/c(Ca)

CLC Number: 

  • P641
[1] 侯光才,林学钰,苏小四,等.鄂尔多斯白垩系盆地地下水系统研究[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2006,36(3):391-397. Hou Guangcai, Lin Xuyu, Su Xiaosi, et al. Groundwater System in Ordos Cretaceous Artisan Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2006,36(3):391-397.
[2] 付晓刚,唐仲华,刘彬涛,等.基于模拟-优化模型的山东羊庄盆地地下水可开采量研究[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2019,49(3):784-795. Fu Xiaogang, Tang Zhonghua, Liu Bintao, et al. Study on Exploitable Groundwater Resources of Yangzhuang Basin in Shandong Province by Using Simulation-Optimization Model[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2019,49(3):784-795.
[3] 张人权,周宏,陈植华,等.山西郭庄泉岩溶水系统分析[J].地球科学:中国地质大学学报,1991,16(1):1-17. Zhang Renquan, Zhou Hong, Chen Zhihua,et al. The Systematic Analysis of Guo Zhuang Karst-Water System in Shanxi[J]. Earth Science:Journal of China University of Geoscience,1991,16(1):1-17.
[4] 赵春红,梁永平,王维泰,等.北京西山泉域岩溶水系统特征探讨[J].中国岩溶,2017,36(5):641-646. Zhao Chunhong, Liang Yongping, Wang Weitai, et al. Discussion on the Characteristics of Karst Water System in the Xishan Area of Beijing[J]. Carsologica Sinica,2017, 36(5):641-646.
[5] 梁永平,王维泰.中国北方岩溶水系统划分与系统特征[J].地球学报,2010,31(6):860-868. Liang Yongping, Wang Weitai. The Division and Characteristics of Karst Water Systems in Northern China[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2010, 31(6):860-868.
[6] 曹小虎.南梁-古堆泉域岩溶地下水系统研究分析[J].地下水,2005,27(3):181-183. Cao Xiaohu. Systematic Analysis and Research of Karst Groundwater in Nanliang-Gudui Springhead Area[J].Groundwater,2005,27(3):181-183.
[7] 陈素霞.古堆泉域地下水现状监测分析[J].山西水利科技,2017(4):49-50. Chen Suxia. Surveying and Analyzing the Present Situation of Groundwater of the Gudui Spring-Feeding Field[J]. Shanxi Hydrotechnics,2017(4):49-50.
[8] 韩行瑞,鲁荣安,李庆松.岩溶水系统:山西岩溶大泉研究[M].北京:地质出版社,1993. Han Xingrui, Lu Rong'an, Li Qingsong. Karst Groundwater System:The Research of Karst Spring in Shanxi[M]. Beijing:Geological Publishing House, 1993.
[9] 山西省水利厅.山西岩溶泉域水资源保护研究[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2008. Shanxi Water Resources Department. Water Resources Protection of Karst Spring Area in Shanxi Province[M]. Beijing:China Water Power Press, 2008.
[10] 张世民.汾渭地堑系盆地发育进程的差异及其控震作用[J].地质力学学报,2000,6(2):30-36. Zhang Shimin. Basin Evolutionary Differences and Seismotectonics of Fenwei Graben Fystem[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2000,6(2):30-36.
[11] 邢作云,赵斌,涂美义,等.汾渭裂谷系与造山带耦合关系及其形成机制研究[J].地学前缘,2005,12(2):247-260. Xing Zuoyun, Zhao Bin, Tu Meiyi,et al. The Formation of the Fenwei Rift Valley[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2005,12(2):247-260.
[12] 宋儒,姜振泉,王飞跃.汾渭地堑地裂缝的控热现象及其机制分析[J].中国煤田地质,2004,16(2):26-29. Song Ru, Jiang Zhenquan, Wang Feiyue. Analysis of Geothermal Controlling Phenomenon and the Mechanism of Ground Fissure in Fenhe-Weihe Down-Faulted Basin Belt[J]. Coal Geology of China, 2004,16(2):26-29.
[13] 李修成,马致远,张雪莲,等.陕西省关中盆地东大地热田成因机制分析[J].中国地质,2016,43(6):2082-2090. Li Xiucheng, Ma Zhiyuan, Zhang Xuelian, et al. Genetic Model of the Dongda Geothermal Field in Guanzhong Basin, Shaanxi Province[J]. Geology in China, 2016,43(6):2082-2090.
[14] 王焰新,高旭波.人类活动影响下娘子关泉域岩溶水系统地球化学演化[J].中国岩溶,2009,28(2):103-111. Wang Yanxin, Gao Xubo. Geochemical Evolution of the Niangziguan Karst Water System Under the Impact of Human Activities[J]. Carsologica Sinica, 2009,28(2):103-111.
[15] 胡进武,王增银,周炼,等.岩溶水锶元素水文地球化学特征[J].中国岩溶,2004,23(1):37-41. Hu Jinwu, Wang Zengyin, Zhou Lian, et al. Hydrogeochemical Characteristics of the Strontium in Karst Water[J]. Carsologica Sinica, 2004,23(1):37-41.
[16] 王焰新,孙连发,罗朝晖,等.指示娘子关泉群水动力环境的水化学-同位素信息分析[J].水文地质工程地质,1997(3):1-5. Wang Yanxin, Sun Lianfa, Luo Chaohui,et al. Analysis of Hydrodynamic Conditions in Niangziguan Springs by Using Hydrochemistry and Isotope[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology,1997(3):1-5.
[17] 王增银,刘娟,崔银祥,等.延河泉岩溶水系统Sr/Mg、Sr/Ca分布特征及其应用[J].水文地质工程地质,2003(2):15-19. Wang Zengyin, Liu Juan, Cui Yinxiang,et al. Distribution Characteristics of Sr/Mg, Sr/Ca and Applications in Yanhe Spring Karst Water System[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology,2003(2):15-19.
[1] Cao Yang, Shen Yuefang, Jiao Zhiliang, Zhai Yuanzheng, Yang Yaodong. Pore Water Vertical Chemistry Distribution and Origin Analysis in Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-City [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2019, 49(4): 1109-1120.
[2] Dong Linyao, Ren Hongyu, Lei Junshan, Liu Jigen. Temperature Tracing Method for Groundwater Flux Under Surface Warming [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2019, 49(3): 773-783.
[3] Fu Xiaogang, Tang Zhonghua, Liu Bintao, Lin Linlin, Bu Hua, Yan Baizhong. Study on Exploitable Groundwater Resources of Yangzhuang Basin in Shandong Province by Using Simulation-Optimization Model [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2019, 49(3): 784-796.
[4] Zhou Hailing, Su Chunli, Li Junxia. Influence of Surface Irrigation Practices on Iodine Mobilization in Sedimentary Aquifers [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(6): 1810-1820.
[5] Chen Xiong, Zhang Yan, Wang Yiwei, Ye Shujun, Wu Jichun, Yu Jun, Gong Xulong. Numerical Simulation of Three Dimensional Groundwater Flow in Three Coastal Cities of North Jiangsu [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1434-1450.
[6] Ding Yifan, Hao Guang, Liu Benhua, Zhang Ziming, Yang Xinxin, Liu Mingzhu. Geochemical Characteristics of Natural Attenuation in a Carbon Tetrachloride Contaminated Site [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1465-1472.
[7] Shu Longcang, Li Shulei, Wang Song, Keremu Abudumijiti, Lu Chengpeng, Li Yange, Li Wei. Selection of Risk Evaluation Index for Safe Water Supply in Karst Water Source: An Example of the Well Field of Niangziguan Spring [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(3): 805-814.
[8] Zhang Haiyan, Peng Tongtong, Wen Yujuan, Gao Simeng, Yang Yuesuo. Microbial Diversity of Mineral Spring and Its Geological and Environmental Controls in Yaoquan Mountain, Wuda-Lianchi of NE China [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(3): 815-826.
[9] Ye Xueyan, Li Mingjie, Du Xinqiang, Fang Min, Jia Sida. Selection of Suitable Facility Types of Sponge City Based on Geological Conditions [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(3): 827-835.
[10] Shu Longcang, Xu Yang, Wu Peipeng. Groundwater Flow Numeric Simulation Method Based on Uncertainties of MODFLOW Parameters [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(6): 1803-1809.
[11] Huang Xing, Lu Ying, Liu Xiao, Duan XiaoFei, Zhu Limin. Impact of Groundwater Level Rising on Suspended Solids Clogging During Artificial Recharge [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(6): 1810-1818.
[12] Zhao Xiaoer, Chang Yong, Peng Fu, Wu Jichun. Experimental Study of Solute Transport in Pool-Pipe System and Its Significance on Karst Hydrogeology [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(4): 1219-1228.
[13] Tan Jiahua, Lei Hongwu. Three Dimension Model Construction for TOUGH2 Based on GMS and Comparison of Simulations [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(4): 1229-1235.
[14] Chen Peng, Shan Xuanlong, Hao Guoli, Zhao Rongsheng, Zhou Jian. Faults and Karsts Controlled Geothermal Genesis Model of Xianrenqiao Hot Spring in Changbai Mountain [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(4): 1236-1246.
[15] Kang Xueyuan, Shi Xiaoqing, Shi Liangsheng, Wu Jichun. Inverse Multiphase Flow Simulation Using Ensemble Kalman Filter: Application to a 2D Sandbox Experiment of DNAPL Migration [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(3): 848-859.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Copyright © Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), All Rights Reserved.
Tel: +86-431-88502374；13756165364　E-mail: xuebao1956@jlu.edu.cn
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd