Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (4): 1250-1257.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20230772

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Evaluation of road network unblocked reliability and identification of critical sections under influence of flooding

Wen-jing WU1(),Chun-chun DENG1,Hong-fei JIA1(),Shu-hang SUN2   

  1. 1.College of Transportation,Jilin University,Changchun 130022,China
    2.Jilin Provincial Transportation Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau,Changchun 130022,China
  • Received:2023-07-22 Online:2025-04-01 Published:2025-06-19
  • Contact: Hong-fei JIA E-mail:wuwj@jlu.edu.cn;jiahf@jlu.edu.cn

Abstract:

In order to assess the impact of flooding on urban traffic operation and quantify the degree of failure of defective road sections in the city under the influence of flooding, this paper takes into account the decline in the capacity of road sections under the condition of flooding and the change process of traffic supply and demand in the road network, and quantitatively characterizes the degree of failure of road sections by taking road section smoothness and reliability as an indicator; we construct a Bayesian network model for assessing the degree of smoothness and reliability of the road network, and analyse the influence relationship between road sections and road networks; finally, identify the key road sections by combining the smoothness and reliability of road sections and their influence on road networks. The road network and flooding data of a certain area in Shenzhen are selected for example analysis, and the sensitivity analysis of the model verifies the feasibility of the model. The results of the study provide new ideas for the identification of critical road sections in urban road networks under flooding conditions.

Key words: transportation planning and management, flooding, unblocked reliability, identification of critical sections, Bayesian network

CLC Number: 

  • U491

Fig.1

A method for constructing a road traffic net? work model based on Bayesian networks"

Fig.2

Bayesian network structure diagram"

Fig.3

Technology roadmap for identification of key sections"

Fig.4

Road network diagram of study case area"

Fig.5

Topological structure of road network"

Table 1

Unidirectional traffic volume and shortest path between OD pairs"

OD对单向交通量/(pcu·h-1最短路
1-92 500(1,3,4,5,8), (2,9,10,11),(1,3,6,10,11),(1,3,4,7,11)
2-32 500(1,2),(3,6,9)
3-62 500(9,10,11,8),(9,10,7,5),(9,6,4,5),(2,1,3,4,5)

Fig.6

Bayesian network for evaluating unblocked reliability of road networks under influence of waterlogging"

Table 2

Traffic distribution results and possible traffic capacity for road sections under rainstorm conditions"

路段1路段2路段3路段4路段5路段6路段7路段8路段9路段10路段11
交通流/(pcu·h-18 2903 3706 6711 3564 3725 8655 1366286 7108 6445 628
路段正常状态下的可能通行能力/(pcu·h-111 5209 2168 0646 3366 3368 0649 2169 216921 69 2169 216
修正系数0.878 90.880 810.878 21110.880 80.880 810.880 8
内涝条件下可能通行能力/(pcu·h-110 1258 1178 0645 5646 3368 0649 2168 1178 1179 216811 7

Table 3

Unblocked reliability of road section units"

路段标号μCμkCσCσkCμVσVβP
110 1257 5941 0127598 290829-0.619 360.267 8
28 1176 0888126093 3703373.905 9221
38 0646 0484033026 671667-0.771 80.220 1
45 5644 1732782091 3569012.389 641
56 3364 7523172384 3722911.011 660.844 1
68 0646 0484033025 8655870.246 5140.597 4
79 2166 9129226915 1365142.062 0570.980 4
88 1176 088812609628638.920 421
98 1176 0888126096 710671-0.686 410.246 2
109 2166 9129226918 644864-1.565 040.058 8
118 1176 0888126095 6285630.554 4260.710 4

Table 4

Quantitative results of key measurement indicators for road network"

路段标号

路段畅通

可靠度P

设定路段畅通条件下的

路网畅通可靠度P'

路网畅通可靠度相对

变化率Δn/%

路段关键度Kn
10.267 80.194 159 90097.447 9340.498 820 266
210.052 986 1320.000 0000
30.220 10.230 977 80094.802 2350.501 862 011
410.052 986 1320.000 0000
50.844 10.062 080 80892.933 6080.342 606 128
60.597 40.053 653 3871.868 6200.104 921 906
70.980 40.052 986 1320.000 0000.004 810 052
810.052 986 1320.000 0000
90.246 20.062 883 2976.100 7120.204 969 784
100.058 80.104 728 6206.100 7120.250 959 771
110.710 40.054 303 8986.100 7110.091 050 081

Fig.7

Key degree distribution of road section"

Fig.8

Sensitivity analysis line chart"

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