J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 691-694.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

分化型甲状腺癌清甲治疗后131I全身显像与甲状腺球蛋白检测结果的相关性分析

于 鹏1|宫凤玲2|梁永平1|王荣福3|张建华3   

  1. 1.河北联合大学附属医院核医学科|河北 唐山  |063000; 2.河北联合大学附属医院CT室|   |河北 唐山  |063000;
    3.北京大学第一医院核医学科|  |北京    |100034
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-06 出版日期:2011-07-28 发布日期:2011-07-28
  • 通讯作者: 王荣福(Tel:010-83575252,E-mail:rongfu-wang2003@yahoo.com.cn); 张建华(Tel:010-83575252,E-mail:zjhjn820@163.com) E-mail:rongfu-wang2003@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目资助课题(2006CB705705); 教育部教育振兴行动计划特殊专项(“九八五” 工程:Ⅱ期)项目资助课题(985-2-056)

Analysis on correlation of thyroglobulin with 131-iodine whole body scan in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patientsafter thyroid ablation

YU Peng1,GONG Feng-ling2,LIANG Yong-ping1,WANG Rong-fu3,ZHANG Jian-hua3   

  1. 1.Department of Nuclear Medicine,Affiliated Hospital,Hebei United University| Tangshan |063000,China|2.Department of CT,Affiliated Hospital,Hebei United University,Tangshan 063000,China;3.Department of Nuclear Medicine,First Hospital| |Peking University |Beijing 100034,China;
  • Received:2011-04-06 Online:2011-07-28 Published:2011-07-28
  • Supported by:

     于 鹏(1976-),男,黑龙江省通河县人,主治医师,在读医学硕士,主要从事核素显像与核素治疗的研究。

摘要:

目的:评价分化型甲状腺癌(DTC)患者清甲治疗后131I全身显像(131I-WBS)与甲状腺球蛋白(Tg)检测结果的相关性,为判定甲状腺癌的复发及转移提供参考指标。方法:596例DTC患者,均行甲状腺部分切除术及131I清甲治疗,术后常规服用甲状腺激素进行替代治疗。首先检测血清中Tg水平,然后给予患者诊断剂量131I(185 MBq),分别于服药后24、48及72 h进行全身显像,对131I-WBS中异常浓聚灶的范围及数量进行半定量法评分,分析Tg检测结果与131I-WBS评分的相关性。结果:596例患者中,最后经过证实出现复发或者转移者64例。64例患者中,Tg检测升高患者63例,正常1例;131I-WBS阳性患者56例,阴性患者8例。63例Tg升高患者中,55例131I-WBS亦为阳性;56例131I-WBS阳性患者中,55例Tg检测亦升高,无1例患者2项检查均为阴性。Tg检测结果与131I-WBS评分结果正相关(r=0.718~0.812,P<0.01)。结论:DTC清甲术后,Tg检测结果与131I-WBS结果有明显的相关性,无论何种检查出现异常,都提示体内存在肿瘤转移灶,应给予密切观察并适当治疗。

关键词: 甲状腺肿瘤;甲状腺球蛋白;碘放射性同位素;相关性

Abstract:

Abstract:Objective To evaluate the correlation of thyroglobulin(Tg) with 131-iodine whole body scan(131I-WBS) in the differentiated thyroid carcinoma(DTC) patients after thyroid ablation and  provide reference index for judging  recurrence and metastasis of DTC. Methods  596 patients with DTC were cut off partial thyroid and then undergone remanent thyroid ablation with 131I and took thyroid hormone regularly. The serum Tg levels were measured and 131I-WBS was offered after administration of 185 MBq radioactive iodine for 24,48 and 72 h. Semiquantitative visual analysis was used to grade the extent of metastasis showed in131I-WBS.The correlation of Tg levels with 131I-WBS scores was analyzed. Results In 596  DTC patients,64 cases were confirmed with recurrence and metastasis. In these patients,the results of Tg were positive in 63 cases and negative in 1 case;the results of 131I-WBS were positive in 56 cases and negative in 8 cases. In 63 cases with positive Tg,131I -WBS were also positive in 55 cases. In 56 cases of patients with positive131I-WBS,the levels of Tg in 55 cases were also positive. Nobody was both negative in two checks. The serum Tg levels had positive correlation with 131I-WBS scores (r=0.718-0.812,P<0.01)Conclusion The serum levels of Tg are correlated with 131I-WBS after thyroid ablation,the raising of serum Tg level indicates massive metastasis in DTC patients,a close follow-up and proper treatment are suggested.

Key words: thyroid neoplasm;thyroglubin;iodine radioisotopes;correlation

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