指纹识别中未匹配细节点信息的挖掘与利用

doi:10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201403047

吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 874-881.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201403047

指纹识别中未匹配细节点信息的挖掘与利用

李天平¹,李亚硕²,王帅强³,张擎²,尹义龙²,任春晓²

1.山东师范大学物理与电子科学学院济南 250014;
2.山东大学计算机科学与技术学院济南 250101;
3.山东财经大学计算机科学与技术学院济南 250014

收稿日期:2013-11-05 出版日期:2014-03-01 发布日期:2014-03-01
通讯作者: 张擎 (1982),女,博士研究生.研究方向:机器学习,生物识别.E-mail:zhangqing2008@sdu.edu.cn E-mail:sdsdltp@163.com
作者简介:李天平(1965),男,研究员.研究方向:图像处理与模式识别.E-mail:sdsdltp@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(61173069,61070097);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET-11-0315);山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金计划项目(BS2013DX047);山东财经大学新教师科研启动基金项目.

Mining and applying unmatched minutiae information in fingerprint recognition

LI Tian-ping¹,LI Ya-shuo²,WANG Shuai-qiang³,ZHANG Qing²,YIN Yi-long²,REN Chun-xiao²

1.College of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China 2.School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250101, China 3.School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University of Finance and Economics, Jinan 250014, China

Received:2013-11-05 Online:2014-03-01 Published:2014-03-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对基于细节点的指纹匹配中未匹配细节点,定义和提取了细节点比例、紧互对原型对距离、网格集合距离以及Hausdorff距离四个方面的特征,并将其作为辅助特征进行利用,通过在得分级上与一种已有的基于细节点的匹配方法进行融合,实现指纹识别。实验结果表明,融合未匹配细节点中的区分性信息后,指纹识别系统的性能得到了明显的提升,从而也证实了未匹配细节点中的确包含可以利用的区分性信息。

关键词: 信息处理技术, 指纹识别, 未匹配细节点, 得分级融合

Abstract:

Defines and extracts minutiae ratio, tight pair-wise prototype distance, grid set distance, and Housdorff distance from minutiae as four auxiliary features. Fingerprint recognition is realized by fusing with an existed minutiae based matching method at the score level. Experiment results on databases of FVC2000, FVC2002 and FVC2004 for international fingerprint verification competition indicate that fused with the discriminating information of the unmatched minutiae, the performance of the fingerprint system is noticeably promoted. The results also verify that unmatched minutiae truly contain discriminating information.

Key words: information processing, fingerprint recognition, unmatched minutiae, score level fusion

中图分类号:

TP391.41

李天平,李亚硕,王帅强,张擎,尹义龙,任春晓. 指纹识别中未匹配细节点信息的挖掘与利用[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2014, 44(3): 874-881.

LI Tian-ping,LI Ya-shuo,WANG Shuai-qiang,ZHANG Qing,YIN Yi-long,REN Chun-xiao. Mining and applying unmatched minutiae information in fingerprint recognition[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2014, 44(3): 874-881.

参考文献

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指纹识别中未匹配细节点信息的挖掘与利用

Mining and applying unmatched minutiae information in fingerprint recognition

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