Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (6): 1819-1832.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20230081

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Acoustic characterization of bond⁃slip process between basalt fiber reactive powder concrete and steel strand

Ya-feng GONG1(),Shu-zheng WU1,Hai-peng BI1(),Dong-ming ZHOU2,Guo-jin TAN1,Xiao-ming HUANG3   

  1. 1.College of Transportation,Jilin University,Changchun 130022,China
    2.Yulin Highway Development Center of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Yulin 537002,China
    3.School of Transportation,Southeast University,Nanjing 210018,China
  • Received:2023-01-30 Online:2023-06-01 Published:2023-07-23
  • Contact: Hai-peng BI E-mail:gongyf@jlu.edu.cn;bihp@jlu.edu.cn

Abstract:

To address the problem of high slope instability due to bonding failure of prestressed anchor cables, the application of prestressed anchor cables in combination with high performance materials was proposed to improve slope resilience. Firstly, the pull-out tests of prestressed steel strands and Basalt Fiber Reactive Powder Concrete (BFRPC) were carried out in the laboratory. The bonding properties of steel strands with a nominal diameter of 15.2 mm under two slurry materials (BFRPC, M40 ordinary cement mortar) were studied, and the failure modes were summarized. Then, based on the distribution law of characteristic parameters, the damage process of reinforced concrete materials under stress state was identified. Secondly, by comparing the RA-AF values, the damage mode of steel strand-concrete during drawing process was clarified. Finally, according to the Ib-value, the stages of crack development of steel strand concrete under different stress states were identified. The results show that: the energy and amplitude law of the three stages are closely related to the damage process such as the generation and expansion of cracks inside the specimen. Through RA-AF analysis, it is concluded that shear cracks mainly occur near the interface concrete, while the macroscopic manifestation of tensile cracks is cracks perpendicular to the loading direction. When the fluctuation difference of Ib-value reaches 0.25, it can be regarded as an early warning value to warn that the prestressed steel strand-concrete material is about to split.

Key words: geotechnical engineering, basalt fiber reactive powder concrete(BFRPC), acoustic emission, bond-slip, damage analysis

CLC Number: 

  • U417.1

Fig.1

Size of each component of the specimen"

Fig.2

Experimental mold"

Fig.3

BFRPC preparation process"

Table 1

Specimen parameters"

试件编号d/mm浆体类型锚固长度l/mm数量
BFRPC-115.2BFRPC1003
BFRPC-215.2BFRPC1003
BFRPC-315.2BFRPC1003
OCM-115.2OCM1003
OCM-215.2OCM1003
OCM-315.2OCM1003

Fig.4

Experimental equipment and test"

Fig.5

Different failure modes of specimens"

Table 2

Statistical of bond strength of each specimen"

试件编号

破坏

形式

极限荷载/kN临界粘结应力τcr/MPa极限粘结应力τu/MPa
BFRPC-1-1拔出65.2910.7915.58
BFRPC-1-1拔出62.5910.2114.93
BFRPC-1-3拔出59.3210.1514.15
BFRPC-2-1拔出58.2310.9613.89
BFRPC-2-3拔出57.969.2613.83
BFRPC-2-3拔出59.209.8514.12
BFRPC-3-1拔出61.2210.6114.60
BFRPC-3-1拔出62.7310.6414.96
BFRPC-3-1拔出60.5810.1214.45
OCM-1-1拔出44.307.6110.57
OCM-1-2拔出46.527.8211.10
OCM-1-3拔出42.036.9510.03
OCM-2-1劈裂44.437.9510.60
OCM-2-2拔出45.287.1010.80
OCM-2-3拔出41.066.889.80
OCM-3-1拔出45.617.7010.88
OCM-3-2拔出45.287.6210.80
OCM-3-3拔出44.917.3110.71

Fig.6

Drawing force-displacement diagram of typical specimen"

Fig.7

Schematic diagram of curve segmentation"

Fig.8

Energy time history diagram of BFRPC and OCM specimens"

Fig.9

Amplitude time history diagram of BFRPC and OCM specimens"

Fig.10

Time relationship diagram of RA-AF of OCM and BFRPC specimens"

Fig.11

Macroscopic manifestation of different cracks"

Fig.12

Ib value ( β =50,75,100) time history of OCM and BFRPC"

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