吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 1540-1545.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201605023

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High matrix bionic abnormal shape impregnated diamond bit

LI Meng1, SU Yi-nao2, SUN You-hong1, GAO Ke1   

  1. 1.College of Construction Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130021,China
    2.China National Petroleum Corporation Drilling Research Institute, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2015-07-27 Online:2016-09-20 Published:2016-09-20

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Abstract: To improve the impregnate bit drilling rate and service life, combining bionic prototype of soil fauna claw toe with common bit abnormal surface, high-matrix bionic abnormal shape diamond bit is designed and manufactured by pressureless impregnation sintering. The unit cutting tooth of the bit consists of several columns ladder drill-teeth. The high-diameter ratio check calculation is used to ensure the strength of drill-tooth. Finite element analysis is conducted to analyze the stress between bit and rock, which is used to check the reasonability of unit cutting tooth strength. Field drilling test data show that the drilling rate of this novel diamond bit increases by 20%; under certain drilling rate, the service life is more than twice. Using this bionic diamond bit can significantly reduce the time of up-down drill, short the drilling cycles, save costs, and achieve good application prospect and profound economic effect.

Key words: engineering bionics, diamond bit, abnormal shape, claw toe, high-matrix

CLC Number: 

  • TB17
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