吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 696-700.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201403019

• Orignal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Optimum structural design and analysis of drag reduction mechanism of bionic needles inspired by cicada stylet

WANG Ji-yue1, CONG Qian1, QI Xin1,2,ZHANG Yan3   

  1. 1.College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China;
    2.Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130012, China;
    3.College of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300222,China
  • Received:2013-03-19 Online:2014-03-01 Published:2014-03-01

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Abstract: The penetration mechanism of the mandibular stylet of cicada with non-smooth shape is analyzed. A bionic needle with saw tooth, which is inspired by cicada stylet is designed. The binary quadratic regression and orthogonal combination test optimization design method are employed to research the influences of two bionic structural parameters, the width of serrate and the interval of serrate, on the puncture resistance of syringe needle. A regression equation of the cicada stylet is obtained. The structure parameters of the optimal bionic saw tooth needle are that the width of serrate is 0.3 mm and the interval of serrate is 2.5 mm, and its drag reduction rate is 43.21%. The drag reduction effect of the saw tooth bionic needles is attributed to the decreasing contact area, forming rolling bearing model and producing microseism. This study provides the basis for the development of bionic painless needles.

Key words: engineering bionics, cicada stabber, drag reduction, regression design, saw tooth

CLC Number: 

  • TB17
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