吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (4): 1317-1330.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb20200427
• 交通运输工程·土木工程 • 上一篇
Dong-hui CHENG(),Yong-xuan FAN,Yan-song WANG
摘要:
通过22组活性粉末混凝土中心拔出试验,分析了混凝土抗压强度、钢纤维体积掺量、钢筋直径和钢筋与RPC粘结长度对变形钢筋与RC类活性粉末混凝土粘结性能的影响,总结了钢筋拔出破坏、混凝土劈裂破坏以及钢筋拔出与混凝土劈裂破坏同时发生等3种破坏模式的发生条件,结合试验数据拟合得到RC类养护模式下各粘结锚固特征值计算公式,建立了RC类活性粉末混凝土钢筋平均粘结应力-滑移本构模型,并利用该模型与试验结果进行验证,效果较好;通过钢筋内贴应变片中心拔出试验,分析粘结应力分布规律,拟合得到粘结位置函数。试验结果表明:变形钢筋与活性粉末混凝土粘结强度随混凝土抗压强度的增大而增大;随着钢纤维掺量增加,极限粘接强度τu和残余粘接强度τr呈增大的趋势;随着钢筋直径的增大,初始粘接强度τ0先减小后增大,τu和τr减小;随着钢筋粘结长度的增大,τ0和τr增大,而τu呈减小趋势;随荷载增加,粘结应力峰值从加载端向自由端移动;粘结长度越长,粘结应力分布越不均匀;结合平均粘结应力-滑移本构模型和粘贴位置函数得到的公式能较为充分地反映RC类活性粉末混凝土与变形钢筋的粘结应力-滑移本构模型。
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