吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 1175-1181.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201604024

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Development and experiment of external-rotation vertical jet drag reduction testing platform

ZHAO Gang1, LI Zhao-yuan2, ZHAO Hua-xing1, RAO Yu1, LI Fang1, LIU Wen-bo1   

  1. 1.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;
    2.Nanjing Research Institute of Simulation Technology,Nanjing 210016,China
  • Received:2014-06-24 Online:2016-07-20 Published:2016-07-20

RICH HTML

0   

PDF (PC)

132

Abstract: A small testing platform to measure the resistance of jet surface was developed based on the principle of coaxial cylinder rotational viscometer. The circular flow field in the external-rotation vertical coaxial cylinder was analyzed using numerical simulation. The velocity and pressure distributions of the fluid in turbulence flow were obtained. The stability of the flow field was theoretically analyzed. Jet drag reduction experiments were carried out using the testing platform. Results show that the external-rotation circular flow field has strong regularity under turbulence flow. The effect of drag reduction in the experiment has the same trend as the simulation results, which verifies the feasibility of the testing platform. Compared with similar laboratory equipment for measuring the resistance between fluid and solid, the test platform has the advantage of smaller volume, lower cost, and is able to realize the function jet surface models. In addition, Experiment results with two kinds of jet hole shape show that the sample with a2b10 hole shape has good drag reduction effect when the external-rotation speed is 3000 r/min and the jet velocity is 2.5 m/s, the max drag reduction rate is 12.78%.

Key words: mechanical design, testing platform, numerical simulation, jet drag reduction, external-rotation vertical, coaxial rotation

CLC Number: 

  • TH113.2
[1] Pereira A S, Andrade R M, Soares E J. Drag reduction induced by flexible and rigid molecules in a turbulent flow into a rotating cylindrical double gap device: Comparison between Poly (ethylene oxide), Polyacrylamide, and Xanthan Gum[J]. Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, 2013, 202: 72-87.
[2] Nouri N M, Bakhsh M S, Sekhavat S. Analysis of shear rate effects on drag reduction in turbulent channel flow with superhydrophobic wall[J]. Journal of Hydrodynamics, Series B, 2013, 25(6): 944-953.
[3] Cusher A, Gopalarathnam A. Drag reduction on aircraft configurations with adaptive lifting surfaces[J]. Aerospace Science and Technology, 2014, 34(4):35-44.
[4] Chen H, Rao F, Shang X, et al. Biomimetic drag reduction study on herringbone riblets of bird feather[J]. Journal of Bionic Engineering, 2013, 10(3): 341-349.
[5] 谷云庆, 赵刚, 赵华琳, 等. 仿鲨鱼鳃部射流减阻特性的仿真研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2012, 33(10): 1230-1236.
Gu Yun-qing, Zhao Gang, Zhao Hua-lin, et al. Simulation study on drag reduction characteristics of bionic jet flow based on shark gill[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2012, 33(10): 1230-1236.
[6] reduction of non-smooth bionic jet surface[J]. Ocean Engineering,2014,81:50-57.
[7] Mycek P, Gaurier B, Germain G, et al. Experimental study of the turbulence intensity effects on marine current turbines behaviour, part I: one single turbine[J]. Renewable Energy, 2014, 66: 729-746.
[8] Pu J H, Shao S, Huang Y. Numerical and experimental turbulence studies on shallow open channel flows[J]. Journal of Hydro-environment Research, 2014,8(1):9-19.
[9] Longo S, Chiapponi L, Clavero M, et al. Study of the turbulence in the air-side and water-side boundary layers in experimental laboratory wind induced surface waves[J]. Coastal Engineering, 2012, 69: 67-81.
[10] 谷云庆. 仿生射流表面减阻性能研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工程大学机电工程学院, 2013.
Gu Yun-qing. Drag reduction characteristics of bionic jet surface[D]. Harbin: College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Harbin Engineering University, 2013.
[11] 陈惠钊. 粘度测量[M]. 北京: 中国计量出版社, 2003: 56-163.
[12] 湛含辉, 成浩, 刘建文, 等. 二次流原理[M]. 长沙: 中南大学出版社, 2006:127-145.
[13] 吴波. 泰勒库特流数值模拟方法的研究[D]. 武汉:华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院, 2012.
Wu Bo. The method of numerical simulation study on the Taylor-Couette flow[D]. Wuhan: School of Energy and Power Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 2012.
[14] Jie Jeng, Zhu Ke-Qin. Numerical simulation of Taylor Couette flow of Bingham fluids[J]. Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, 2010, 165(19-20): 1161-1170.
[1] BI Qiu-shi,WANG Guo-qiang,HUANG Ting-ting,MAO Rui,LU Yan-peng. Tooth strength analysis of mineral sizer by coupling discrete element method and finite element method [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(6): 1770-1776.
[2] ZHU Wei,WANG Chuan-wei,GU Kai-rong,SHEN Hui-ping,XU Ke,WANG Yuan. Stiffness and dynamics analysis of a new type of tensegrity parallel mechanism [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(6): 1777-1786.
[3] GUO Hao-tian,XU Tao,LIANG Xiao,YU Zheng-lei,LIU Huan,MA Long. Optimization on thermal surface with rib turbulator inspired by turbulence of alopias' gill in simplified gas turbine transition piece [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(6): 1793-1798.
[4] GONG Ya-feng, WANG Bo, WEI Hai-bin, HE Zi-heng, HE Yu-long, SHEN Yang-fan. Surface subsidence law of double-line shield tunnel based on Peck formula [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1411-1417.
[5] LIU Jian-fang, WANG Ji-bo, LIU Guo-jun, LI Xin-bo, LIANG Shi-hai, YANG Zhi-gang. PMMA micromixer embedded with 3D channel based on piezoelectric actuation [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1500-1507.
[6] QIU Yan-kai, LI Bao-ren, YANG Gang, CAO Bo, LIU Zhen. Characteristics and mechanism reducing pressure ripple of hydraulic system with novel hydraulic muffler [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 1085-1091.
[7] WANG Tao, SAN Xiao-gang, GAO Shi-jie, WANG Hui-xian, WANG Jing, NI Ying-xue. Dynamic characteristics of vertical shaft system of photoelectric turntable [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 1099-1105.
[8] HE Ji-lin, CHEN Yi-long, WU Kang, ZHAO Yu-ming, WANG Zhi-jie, CHEN Zhi-wei. Energy flow analysis of crane hoisting system and experiment of potential energy recovery system [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 1106-1113.
[9] XIE Chuan-liu, TANG Fang-ping, SUN Dan-dan, ZHANG Wen-peng, XIA Ye, DUAN Xiao-hui. Model experimental analysis of pressure pulsation in vertical mixed-flow pump system [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 1114-1123.
[10] SUN Xiu-rong, DONG Shi-min, WANG Hong-bo, LI Wei-cheng, SUN Liang. Comparison of multistage simulation models of entire sucker rod with spatial buckling in tubing [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 1124-1132.
[11] YOSHINO Tatsuo, FAN Lu-lu, YAN Lei, XU Tao, LIN Ye, GUO Gui-kai. Multiobjective optimization design for dummy chest structure based on MBNWS algorithm [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 1133-1139.
[12] LIU Kun, LIU Yong, YAN Jian-chao, JI Shuo, SUN Zhen-yuan, XU Hong-wei. Dynamic analysis of sit-to-stand human motion based on in vitro-sensor detection [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 1140-1146.
[13] LIU Zhi-feng, ZHAO Dai-hong, WANG Yu-mo, HUN Lian-ming, ZHAO Yong-sheng, DONG Xiang-min. Relationship between bearing capacity of heavy machine hydrostatic rotary table and temperature field distribution of oil pad [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(3): 773-780.
[14] CAO Jing-hua, KONG Fan-sen, RAN Yan-zhong, SONG Rui-chen. Back pressure controller design of air compressor based on fuzzy self-adaptive PID control [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(3): 781-786.
[15] LI Rui, ZHANG Lu-yang, LIU Lin, WU Yue-yuan, CHEN Shi-wei. Magneto-rheological vibration isolation for three-span bridge based on similarity theory [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(3): 787-795.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] LIU Song-shan, WANG Qing-nian, WANG Wei-hua, LIN Xin. Influence of inertial mass on damping and amplitude-frequency characteristic of regenerative suspension[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(03): 557 -563 .
[2] WANG Tong-jian, CHEN Jin-shi, ZHAO Feng, ZHAO Qing-bo, LIU Xin-hui, YUAN Hua-shan. Mechanical-hydraulic co-simulation and experiment of full hydraulic steering systems[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(03): 607 -612 .
[3] ZHANG Chun-qin, JIANG Gui-yan, WU Zheng-yan. Factors influencing motor vehicle travel departure time choice behavior[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(03): 626 -632 .
[4] XIAO Rui, DENG Zong-cai, LAN Ming-zhang, SHEN Chen-liang. Experiment research on proportions of reactive powder concrete without silica fume[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(03): 671 -676 .
[5] CHEN Si-guo, JIANG Xu, WANG Jian, LIU Yan-heng, DENG Wei-wen, DENG Jun-yi. Mashup of vehicular ad-hoc network and universal mobile telecommunications system[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(03): 706 -710 .
[6] MENG Chao, SUN Zhi-xin, LIU San-min. Multiple execution paths for virus based on cloud computing[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(03): 718 -726 .
[7] XIAN Shu, ZHENG Jin, LU Xing, ZHANG Shi-peng. Identification approach of P2P flow based on the content redistribution model[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(03): 727 -733 .
[8] LYU Yuan-zhi, WANG Shi-gang, YU Jue-qiong, WANG Xiao-yu, LI Xue-song. Display characteristics of one-dimensional integral imaging in virtual mode based on lenticular lens array[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(03): 753 -757 .
[9] WANG Dan, LI Yang, NIAN Gui-jun, WANG Ke. An inhomogeneity mask for spatial watermarking[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(03): 771 -775 .
[10] FENG Lin-han, QIAN Zhi-hong, SHANG Ke-cheng, ZHU Shuang. Improved hidden node collision avoidance strategy based on IEEE802.15.4[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(03): 776 -780 .
Copyright © Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), All Rights Reserved.
Tel: +86-431-85095297　Fax: +86-431-85094074　E-mail: xbgxb@jlu.edu.cn
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd