吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 1200-1205.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201504026

• • 上一篇    下一篇

固溶态Mg-Gd-Y-Nd合金强流脉冲电子束表面改性

关庆丰, 李艳, 侯秀丽, 杨盛志, 王晓彤   

  1. 江苏大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 镇江 212013
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-27 出版日期:2015-07-01 发布日期:2015-07-01
  • 作者简介:关庆丰(1963),男,教授,博士生导师.研究方向:表面改性及微结构.E-mail:guanqf@ujs.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金委员会-中国民用航空局联合基金项目(U1233111); 江苏省自然科学基金青年基金项目(SBK201341900); 中国博士后科学基金项目(2013M541611)

Modification of solid solution Mg-Gd-Y-Nd alloy irradiated by high current pulsed electron beam

GUAN Qing-feng, LI Yan, HOU Xiu-li, YANG Sheng-zhi, WANG Xiao-tong   

  1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
  • Received:2014-02-27 Online:2015-07-01 Published:2015-07-01

摘要: 利用强流脉冲电子束(HCPEB)对固溶态Mg-Gd-Y-Nd合金进行表面辐照处理。利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对辐照前后样品的微观结构进行表征,并考察了 HCPEB 辐照处理后样品表面的显微硬度和腐蚀性能。实验结果表明:HCPEB处理后样品表面发生重熔并形成表面熔坑,随着脉冲次数的增加,熔坑密度逐渐减小;HCPEB处理后样品表面显微硬度显著提高。此外,电化学实验结果表明HCPEB表面处理后Mg-Gd-Y-Nd合金表面的抗腐蚀性能也得到明显的改善。表层晶粒细化、重熔层的形成和稀土元素的固溶强化效应是硬度提高和腐蚀性能改善的主要原因。

关键词: 金属材料, 强流脉冲电子束(HCPEB), Mg-Gd-Y-Nd合金, 表面微观结构, 显微硬度, 抗腐蚀性能

Abstract: High-Current Pulsed Electron Beam (HCPEB) was employed for the surface irradiation of solid solution Mg-Gd-Y-Nd alloy. The microstructures of the specimens before and after the irradiation were characterized in detail using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Optimal Microscopy (OM) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The microhardness and corrosion resistance of the irradiated samples were also examined. The experiment results indicate that the sample surface was remelted after HCPEB irradiation. The electrochemical corrosion resistance of the irradiated surfaces was improved obviously. Grain refinement on the surface, the formation of remelting layer and the solid solution strengthening effect of rare earth elements are believed to be the dominating reasons for the improvement of the hardness and corrosion resistance performance.

Key words: metallic materials, high-current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB), Mg-Gd-Y-Nd alloy, surface microstructure, microhardness, corrosion resistance

中图分类号: 

  • TG113.2
[1] 陈振华, 严红革, 陈吉华. 镁合金[M]. 北京:化学工业出版社, 2004.
[2] 吕晓霞, 苏振国, 陆有, 等. 经激光表面熔凝处理的Mg-11Y-2.5Zn合金的显微组织和摩擦学性能[J]. 吉林大学学报:工学版,2010,40(5):1250-1255. Lv Xiao-xia, Su Zhen-guo, Lu You, et al. Microstructure and tribological properties of Mg-11Y-2.5Zn alloy modified by laser surface melting-solidification[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2010, 40(5): 1250-1255.
[3] Guo Guang-wei, Tang Guang-ze, Ma Xin-xin, et al. Effect of high current pulsed electron beam irradiation on wear and corrosion resistance of Ti6Al4V[J]. Surface & Coatings Technology, 2013, 229:140-145.
[4] Hao Sheng-zhi, Gao Bo, Wu Ai-min, et al. Surface modification of steels and magnesium alloy by high current pulsed electron beam[J]. Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B, 2005, 240(3): 646-652.
[5] Li Min-cai, Hao Sheng-zhi, Dong Chuang. Improved wear resistance of magnesium alloys AZ91 by high current pulsed electron beam treatment[J]. Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metal, 2009, 62(4-5): 485-487.
[6] Hehmann F, Sommer F, Predel B. Extension of solid solubility in magnesium by rapid Solidification[J]. Materials Science and Engineering A, 1990, 125(2): 249-265.
[7] Zhang K M, Yang D Z, Zou J X, et al. Improved in vitro corrosion resistance of a NiTi alloy by high current pulsed electron beam treatment[J]. Surface & Coatings Technology,2006,201(6): 3096-3102.
[8] 邹慧,关庆丰,张庆瑜. 利用强流脉冲电子束对45#钢进行表面改性[J]. 吉林大学学报:工学版, 2004, 34(1): 127-131. Zou Hui, Guan Qing-feng, Zhang Qing-yu. Surface modification of 45# steel by high- current pulsed electron beam[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2004, 34(1):127-131.
[9] 秦颖, 王晓钢, 董闯,等. 强流脉冲电子束诱发温度场及表面熔坑的形成[J]. 物理学报, 2003,52(12): 3043-3048. Qin Ying, Wang Xiao-gang, Dong Chuang,et al. Temperature field and formation of crater on the surface induced by high current pulsed electron beam bombardment[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2003, 52(12):3043-3048.
[10] 关庆丰,邹阳,张在强,等. 强流脉冲电子束作用下纯铜的微观结构与性能[J]. 吉林大学学报:工学版, 2012, 43(4):965-969. Guan Qing-feng, Zou Yang, Zhang Zai-qiang, et al. Microstructures and corrosion property of pure copper under high-current pulsed electron beam irradiation[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2012,43(4): 965-969.
[11] Baril G,Blanc C.Impedance spectroscopy in characterizing time-dependent corrosion of AZ91 and AM50 magnesium alloys characterization with respect to their microstructures[J].Jourmal of the Electrochemical Society,2001,148:489-496.
[12] Zou J X,Zhang K M,Hao S Z. Mechanisms of hardening,wear and corrosion improvement of 316L stainless steel by low energy high current pulsed electron beam surface treatment[J]. Thin Solid Films, 2010, 519(4):1404-1415.
[1] 关庆丰,张福涛,彭韬,吕鹏,李姚君,许亮,丁佐军. 含硼、钴9%Cr耐热钢的热变形行为[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(6): 1799-1805.
[2] 关庆丰, 董书恒, 郑欢欢, 李晨, 张从林, 吕鹏. 强流脉冲电子束作用下45#钢表面Cr合金化[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(4): 1161-1168.
[3] 赵宇光, 杨雪慧, 徐晓峰, 张阳阳, 宁玉恒. Al-10Sr变质剂状态、变质温度及变质时间对ZL114A合金组织的影响[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(1): 212-220.
[4] 汤华国, 马贤锋, 赵伟, 刘建伟, 赵振业. 高性能金属铝的制备、微观结构及其热稳定性[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(5): 1542-1547.
[5] 关庆丰, 张远望, 孙潇, 张超仁, 吕鹏, 张从林. 强流脉冲电子束作用下铝钨合金的表面合金化[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(4): 1171-1178.
[6] 杨晓红, 杭文先, 秦绍刚, 刘勇兵, 刘利萍. H13钢激光熔覆钴基复合涂层的组织及耐磨性[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(3): 891-899.
[7] 关庆丰, 黄尉, 李怀福, 龚晓花, 张从林, 吕鹏. 强流脉冲电子束诱发的Cu-C扩散合金化[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(6): 1967-1973.
[8] 张学广, 刘纯国, 郑愿, 江仲海, 李湘吉. 基于延性损伤和剪切损伤的铝合金成形极限预测[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(5): 1558-1566.
[9] 刘晓波, 周德坤, 赵宇光. 不同等温热处理条件下半固态挤压Mg2Si/Al复合材料的组织和性能[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(5): 1577-1582.
[10] 李春玲, 樊丁, 王斌, 余淑荣. 5A06铝合金/镀锌钢预置涂粉对接激光熔钎焊组织与性能[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(2): 516-521.
[11] 张家陶, 赵宇光, 谭娟. 初始组织对电脉冲处理逆变奥氏体晶粒细化效果的影响[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(1): 193-198.
[12] 张志强, 贾晓飞, 袁秋菊. 基于Yoshida-Uemori模型的TRIP800高强钢回弹分析[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(6): 1852-1856.
[13] 张志强, 贾晓飞, 赵勇, 李湘吉. 高强度硼钢淬火界面热交换系数的实验与模拟[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(4): 1195-1199.
[14] 马云海, 尚文博, 范雪莹, 高知辉, 佟金, 闫志峰, 常志勇. 仿骨β相磷酸三钙多孔生物陶瓷制备及降解[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(4): 1367-1374.
[15] 段兴旺,刘建生. 316LN钢高温塑性及其断口特征[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(2): 494-500.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!