吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 712-717.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201403022

• Orignal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Surface microstructure and properties of 3Cr13 martensitic stainless steel after high current pulsed electron beam bombardment

GUAN Qing-feng,JI Le,CAI Jie,YANG Sheng-zhi,LIU Shi-chao,ZHANG Zai-qiang,HOU Xiu-li   

  1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
  • Received:2013-03-12 Online:2014-03-01 Published:2014-03-01

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Abstract: The surface of 3Cr13 martensitic stainless steel was irradiated by High Current Pulsed Electron Beam (HCPEB). The microstructures of specimens before and after irradiation were characterized in detail using XRD, SEM and TEM. The mechanical property and corrosion resistance of irradiated samples were examined. It was observed that, after HCPEB irradiation, a melting layer with depth of about 4 μm was formed on the surface. Further microstructural investigations indicate that the surface melted layer consists of nanocrystalline austenite and fine carbide particles, which primarily appear at grain boundary triple junction. The microhardness of the irradiated surface was increased significantly. The electrochemical corrosion resistance of the irradiated surfaces was also improved obviously. The formation of the nanocrystalline austenite layer induced by HCPEB was believed to be the dominating reason for the improvement of comprehensive performance of the material surface.

Key words: metallic materials, high-current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB), 3Cr13 martensitic stainless steel, microstructure, nanocrystalline austenite, corrosion resistance

CLC Number: 

  • TG156.99
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