Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (7): 2172-2179.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20231108

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Laser ultrasonic detection of mechanical parameters of nickel-based alloy under variable temperature environment

Jun-rong LI(),Yong HU,Jia-jian MENG,Zhi-yuan ZHU,Jian-hai ZHANG(),Hong-wei ZHAO   

  1. School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering，Jilin University，Changchun 130022，China
  • Received:2023-12-26 Online:2025-07-01 Published:2025-09-12
  • Contact: Jian-hai ZHANG E-mail:jrli22@mails.jlu.edu.cn;jianhaizhang@jlu.edu.cn

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Abstract:

In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to measure the key mechanical parameters of GH600 nickel-based alloy in variable temperature environment， an ipsilateral detection method and opposite-side centering detection method based on the energy distribution characteristics of surface wave and longitudinal wave is proposed. By coupling the laser ultrasonic detection system with the high and low temperature devices made in the laboratory， the velocities of the surface wave and longitudinal wave are obtained， and the mechanical parameters of the alloy at -90~1 000 ℃ are theoretically deduced. The experimental results show that the elastic modulus and shear modulus decrease and the Poisson ratio increases with the increase of temperature， and the difference between the measured values and the reference values is small. The experiments validate that the laser ultrasonic system can effectively gauge the performance of components within challenging environments.

Key words: laser ultrasonic, variable temperature, mechanical properties, nickel-base alloy

CLC Number: 

  • TB511

Fig.1

Laser ultrasonic excitation mechanism"

Fig.2

Directionality of ultrasonic signals under different excitation mechanisms"

Fig.3

Schematic diagram of laser ultrasonic velocity detection system"

Fig.4

Laser ultrasonic detection system in variabletemperature environment."

Fig.5

Variation of wave velocity with temperature"

Fig. 6

Waveforms at Low Temperature"

Table 1

Elastic modulus， shear modulus and Poisson'sratio of Gh600 nodes at different temperatures"

温度/℃弹性模量/GPa剪切模量/GPa泊松比
-90208800.304
-60204780.310
-30203770.318
0198750.323
22198740.331
100197740.338
200193720.341
300185690.344
400180670.347
500180670.350
600175650.353
700171630.358
800155570.361
900147530.375
1 000128460.394

Fig.7

Mechanical parameters at different temperatures"

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